Saturday, December 31, 2016

Social Role and Celebrations of the Davaoenoes

The Dabawenyos aware of the social role they have to play, put up an organization to embrace the natives of Davao as well as the migrants who decided to make Davao their home. They named it the “Hijos de Davao” born 1946.

The forerunners of this organization were the “Hijo’s de Mindanao” organized in the late 1920’s by the third generation descendants of the Davao’s first Christian settlers of 1848 whose prime movers were Atty. Arzenio Suazo and his brother Amadeo, Atty. Isidro Bastida, Atty. Pantaleon Pelayo, Sr. and Mr. Ruperto Lizada, the latter being the elected president. The “Hijo’s de Mindanao y Sulu” was organized in the 1930’s to include the Sulu Muslims of Davao. The “Davao Circle” was organized by Dabawenyos studying in Manila among whom were Atty. Tiburcio Cervantes, Engr. Carmelo Porras, Atty. Manuel Cabaguio, Atty. Rafael Santos, Carlos Gempesaw, Amado Rasay, Jose Sta. Marina and the “Tayo-Tayo” was formed by the teenage children of the “Hijo’s de Mindanao”. The “Tayo-Tayo” became the Youth Club of the period. The “Club Dabawenyo” was organized after war by Dabawenyo students who pursued their studies in Manila. The framework of this organization was laid by the group of Patria Garcia Montemayor, Solita Hizon Imperial, Emilio Palma Gil, Atty. Antonio Castillo, Dr. Julian Rodriguez, Jr., Nenita Belda Azarzon, Betty Castillo Cabreros, Jose Morada, Dr. Leon Garcia, Jr. Atty. Manuel M. Garcia and Dr. Tony Hernandez. The elected first president was Emilio Palma Gil and the first muse was Nena Garcia Pineda. These social organizations have pursued the “continued nurturing of relationship among Dabawenyos and the celebration of the feast of Davao’s Patron Saint (June 29), St. Peter.”

The early social organizations were based on regional origin while the present “Hijo’s de Davao” is based on residence. A ten-year continuous residence in Davao qualifies one to be a member.

The “Hijo’s de Davao” which was organized in 1964 undertook many projects. Among the noteworthy projects are: the construction, development and beautification of the Osmena Park in coordination with Davao Beautiful installed at both ends at the Gov. Generoso Bridge at Bankerohan, Davao City, permanent name markers with inscription “Governor Generoso Bridge”; built a Bagobo Statue at the Bangoy Airport, Davao City, to welcome visitors of Davao; formed the Hijo’s de Davao Cultural and Educational Foundation, Inc. a non-stock and non-profit corporation whose primary purpose is “to engage in activities and programs dedicated to the promotion, enhancement, preservation, and projection of the cultural heritage of Davao and the educational and social amelioration of Dabawenyos”; and  co-sponsored with the City Government the annual search for the Mutya ng Dabaw. (Davao: It's History and Progress by Gloria P. Dabbay, 1998)


Kadayawan sa Davao Festival

Known throughout the Philippines as the “King of Festivals,” the Kadayawan Festival is a celebration of all things beautiful, bountiful, and valuable to the various tribes of Mindanao. 



The word “Kadayawan” stems from the word “madayaw,” a welcoming greeting that defines something as deserving of deep appreciation because it is good, important, or beautiful. “Kadayawan” then means that something brings fortune or value to the lives of people. The Dabawenyos, the name the locals of Davao call themselves, use this greeting to welcome anyone to their city, and it is used even more when the celebration of the Kadayawan sa Dabaw Festival starts.


Once the August rolls around, signs of preparation start to appear around the city of Davao. Colorful flags hang around the city signifying the upcoming festival. Signs welcoming all tourists, foreign or not, go up over roads and in metro stations. Business establishments, from gasoline stations and malls to banks and schools, hang decorations in and around their spaces representing the best of Davao. When the third week finally comes and the Kadayawan Festival officially begins, the indigenous tribes of Mindanao pay tribute to the Manama, or “Supreme Being,” for all the blessings it has rained on the city of Davao.



The Kadayawan sa Dabaw Festival has long been celebrated by the indigenous people of Mindanao. Ancient accounts, passed from generation to generation, tell of the times after a successful harvest when the tribes populating the area around Mount Apo would gather together and give thanks to their gods, most especially Manama. Singing, dancing, and offerings marked the happiness of the occasion. Farmers displayed their harvest of fruits, flowers, vegetables, and rice on mats as a gesture of thanksgiving and respect for the gods.

Indigenous People of Davao
Though the Kadayawan Festival is one of the oldest festivals celebrated in the Philippines, it was not always known by that name. Its institutional origins can be traced back to the 1970′s, when the mayor of Davao, Elias B. Lopez, who was also a member of the Bagobo tribe of Mindanao, founded a few tribal festivals that demonstrated the thanksgiving dances and rituals of the indigenous and Muslim people of Mindanao. In 1986, this group of festivals was united into one under the program Unlad Proyecto Davao. The newly democratic local government promoted the thanksgiving festival of the ancient tribes and called it Apo Duwaling. It was a conscious effort by the local government officials to reunite the people of Davao after the Martial Law Era of Ferdinand Marcos had upheaved its community. The project also functioned as homage to the renowned symbols of Davao: Mount Apo, the highest peak in the Philippines, Durian, the strong odored king of all fruits, and Waling-waling, the so-called queen of all Philippine flowers. With the existence of the Apo Duwaling, there was hope that the Dabawenyos would form once more as a unified community and that Davao would be known as a peaceful and safe business and tourist destination soon after the EDSA Revolution.

Indak-indak sa Kadalanan
1988 marked the year that the festival received the name it has today. Davao former Mayor Rodrigo Duterte changed the title “Apo Duwaling” to “Kadayawan sa Dabaw” in order to refocus the festival’s celebrations on the rich harvests of Davao and the native rituals associated to their special thanksgiving. Today, the Kadayawan Festival is still rejoiced the way former Mayor Duterte intended it and has evolved even more. Today, the festival encompasses many other events that honor Davao’s artistic, cultural, and historical prestige more than ever.

The street dance competitions, the fruit and floral floats that parade through the city, the Miss Kadayawan beauty contest, and the various exhibits and markets that offer the best of Davao’s products and services highlight the Kadayawan sa Dabaw week of festivities. The festival emphasizes the most important aspects of the Kadayawan: the people, culture, industry, and arts of Davao.

The celebration week starts with the extremely popular Indak-Indak sa Kadalanan, the street dance and music performances of the tribes. Clothed in the colorful, distinctive garments of tradition and armed with elaborate props that rival those of Hollywood, the indigenous tribes perform dances to music as they parade through specified points spread around the city of Davao. The energy is high, the atmosphere is festive. Spectators from the crowd can even venture into the middle for a photo opportunity with some of the performers. The native beat of the agong and ornate costumes of the performers drive the Mindanaoan spirit to the forefront, portraying it in all its vibrancy and vigor.

Floral Float Parade of Kadayawan
Typically held on Saturday, the Indak-Indak sa Kadalanan has two parts that any visitor to Davao would surely enjoy. The street parade of tribal performers comprises the first part of the Indak-Indak. On Saturday morning, spectators can trace the performers parading through the streets and stopping occasionally to dance before them. The showdown, which traditionally takes place on San Pedro Street, is the second part of the street dance performance. In an afternoon performance that lasts until the evening, the street dancers stage their routines before the crowd facing off against each other to win the most audience enthusiasm and bragging rights as the best Indak-Indak sa Kadalanan performers.

Another joyful festivity is a parade of the flowers, fruits, and Davao harvest produce: the Floral Float Parade, or Pamulak Kadayawan. The Pamulak Kadayawan existed even before the Penagbenga, or Flower Festival of Baguio. It is known as the first floral parade to be organized in the Philippines. Conducted similarly to the Pasadena Parade of Roses in the United States, the Pamulak Kadayawan defines itself through the floats abounding with cut flowers, and at times even fruits and vegetables that are fashioned into extravagant and ambitious designs. These floats parade through Davao streets on the Sunday of the festival’s week, a visually stimulating array of themes ranging from fruits, such as the durian, to national symbols, such as the Philippine Eagle. Various businesses, community assemblies, and organizations take pride in making these floats a success. Hours upon hours are poured into crafting the floats and getting them ready for the float parade. At the root of it all is the sincere desire to display the great bounty Davao is blessed with year after year.
Performer of Kadayawan Indak-indak

The Bya’Neng ng Kadayawan, or the Miss Kadayawan, beauty contest is another highlight of the Kadayawan Festival, one not to be missed. Sometimes referred to as Hiyas ng Kadayawan, the beauty contest serves as a platform for young women from the tribes to represent their people and win the recognition for them by being crowned the Bya’Neng ng Kadayawan. Beauty, however, is not the only characteristic that the competing ladies have. In order to be crowned Bya’Neng ng Kadayawan, the indigenous young woman must be knowledgeable about the culture of her tribe and the Mindanaoan myths and legends. These young women compete by performing songs and dances from their respective tribes, modeling their tribes’ traditional attire, and answering questions of the program. The best in all the categories accepts the crown and assumes the title of Miss Kadayawan.

Serving as a link between the past, present, and future, the week-long Kadayawan sa Dabaw Festival is an exploration of Davao as an innovative city and Mindanao as a region rich in cultural and historical prestige. Most of all it is a display of just how much the Dabawenyos care for their community. Security measures are taken every year in the weeks leading up to the Kadayawan to ensure that the festival goes smoothly, with as few problems as possible. Bomb drills become commonplace procedures to ready the security and police forces should anything happen and take a turn for the worse. Security is hired to manage the crowds and watch for any rowdy behavior that could escalate into violence.
Kadayawan Performers

The most important idea behind these is to keep the Kadayawan sa Dabaw Festival a safe and peaceful place for visitors to enjoy the bounty of Davao along with the locals and the tribes. Concerning revenue, just last year, the city government of Davao allotted three million pesos for the festival’s budget. Private businesses and sponsors rose even more than that, quoting a figure of nearly ten million pesos. Efforts continue to make the festival even more visitor friendly, evidenced by the existence of an official website dedicated especially for the Kadayawan.

         As of last year, about six thousand people from different villages and cities throughout Mindanao attended just the Indak-indak sa Kadalanan alone. A figure of two hundred thousand was quoted for the total of visitors coming into Davao during the whole period of the festival. Manama and the other Mindanaon tribal gods, no doubt, hear the thanksgiving loud and clear. May they continue to bless Davao with a bountiful harvest, and may everyone have a reason to celebrate Kadayawan sa Dabaw again and again.   



Araw ng Davao Celebration




          Araw ng Davao is a vibrant feast, which means celebrating oneness of our multicultural city. Davao celebrates its birthday in a grand gala fashion befitting the largest city in Mindanao. 


        The Araw ng Dabaw festivities come complete with a jam-packed, seven-day schedule of trade fairs and cultural presentations. There is also a colorful civic-military parade and a citywide beauty pageant, featuring the smartest, most charming ladies this side of the islands.
Araw ng Davao Parade

            Highlights of the festival includes the "Parada" (socio-civic parade), "Bandahan sa Kadalanan" (band parade), "Piging sa Dan" (food street party), "Kasikas" (part extravaganzas), along with other spectacles along the major city streets, and the much-anticipated search for the "Mutya ng Dabaw", the city's Ambassador of Goodwill. Other events, such as "Huni" (pop music song writing competition), concerts, arts and culture presentations, various sports competitions are also held during the festival.

      Every March 16, this is a week-long celebration of the founding of the city that culminates every 16th of March with a socio-civic and military parade, sports competitions, and fireworks. One of the highlights of the celebration is the selection of the Mutya ng Dabaw (Miss Davao) from among the most beautiful ladies in the land every 15th of March. (www.philippinecountry.com, 2015)


Pasko Fiesta sa Davao 



       Entire month of December. Pasko Fiesta sa Davao is an integration of festive and competitive Christmas activities showcasing colorful lightings and array of decorations in barangays, public parks, roads and buildings, and a series of competitive performances showcasing the community's creativity and talents while keeping alive Christmas traditions.

        During this season, the city pulsates with exciting sights and sounds, barraged with mall sales, bazaars, food festivals, and night markets filled with wholesomeentertainment day and night. (www.philippinecountry.com, 2015)
       

Chinese New Year Celebration 

       Created under Executive Order No. 01, series of 2009, the Davao Chinese New Year festival celebrates the harmonious relations of the locals with the city's Chinese community as it promotes the development of the Chinatown - covering R. Magsaysay Ave., Monteverde Ave., Sta. Ana Ave. and Leon Garcia St. - as one of the major historical, economic and cultural centers of the city.



     Festival highlights include a motorcade, film showing, exhibits, temple visits, nightly entertainment and the Chinatown Night Market. (www.philippinecountry.com, 2015)


Summer Sports Festival   


      The Sports Festival is a program of the Duterte Game Plan (DGP) or the Comprehensive Sports Program to promote healthy, proactive communities through sports and recreation.

        Major sports events include the longest running western style horse sport in the country, the 15th Davao Horse Show and Competition.


           There is also Davao City Dragon Boat Festival with local, national and international contingents expected to join this event. Community sports will also be held such as the invitational basketball, volleyball, rugby football, futsal and chess games. The City Sports Development Division made this event to be part of its grassroots program to develop out-of-school youth through sports. (http://davaotoday.com, 2015)



Distinguished DavaoeƱoes

           If people is the main point of a place and the greatest assets of a community, knowing the people who helped shape the history of Davao City and who had some impact on its economic, social and cultural development, should be of value and interest to all DavaoeƱos. Who were then the native as well as the migrant DavaoeƱos who distinguished themselves in all sorts of human enterprises and became achievers shaping the history of Davao City who achievements are now cherished memories? To have a wonderful awareness of the people who have settled in Davao during the different periods of history and have contributed to the material progress of Davao from the colonial times to the present they need to be mentioned.

            Native DavaoeƱos as known today are the descendants of the indigenous ethnic tribes of Davao and the pioneer Christina migrants who came with Don Jose Oyanguren during the conquest of Davao. The more affluent native DavaeƱos were the descendants of the early migrants from Caraga, Surigao, Baganga, and Sigaboy who joined Oyanguren as volunteer soldiers in fighting the Muslims of Davao under Datu Bago in 1847-1848. The descendants of this mold DavaeƱo clan have such sessions remembering the achievements of their illustrious ancestors.

            The early native DavaoeƱos who made themselves known locally, nationally and even internationally that somehow shaped the history of Davao were Don Teodoro L. Palma Gil, Atty. Arsenio Suazo, and Santiago Palad, a Bagobo. The first two distinguished themselves in local as well as national politics. The last was even known internationally.

            The name of Don Teodoro L. Palma Gil is very familiar to all DavaoƱoes, may be native or migrants. But how many DavaoeƱoes , by birth or by choice, know how he came to Davao and what his achievements were? Don Teodoro’s life and works are little known specially to the new generation of DavaoeƱoes and even many native DavaoeƱoes themselves. His life and works should be known because they are worthy of emulation. (Davao: It's History and Progress by Gloria P. Dabbay, 1998)


Don Teodoro L. Palma Gil

Teodoro Lanaban Palma Gil was born in 1860 in Baganga, a town in what is now Davao Oriental. His parents were Lino Palma Gil from Surigao Province and Georgia Lanaban of Baganga, a daughter of a Mandayan tribe chieftain. During the early Spanish times the parents of Teodoro settled in Baganga and later moved to Caraga, another twon in Davao Oriental. Young Teodoro studies at a Roman Cathlic convent in Caraga and became an altar boy. He was educated and trained by the Jesuits. Later, he was sent to Manila to study at the Ateneo Municipal (former name of Ateneo de Manila) and at the National College of Colegio de San Jose to take up a theaching course. When he finished, he was brought to Davao to teach in the Jesuits’ Convento adjacent to San Pedro Churshg. He taught at the convent for a long time. The he met and married Sofia Bangoy of Davao, a daughter of Antolin Bangoy and Aparicia Bustamante. When Sofia dies, Teodoro married Catalina, a younger sister of Sofia.

Don Teodoro Palma-Gil
Don Teodoro L. Palma Gil distinguished himself as an educator then as politician. As an educator he was one of the first known teachers of the natives of Davao and they called his “maestro” later appointed by the religious authorities as Superintendent of the Davao Parochial School as position he held until the arrival of the Americans. He was designated as interpreter of the native dialects during the early American regime. In the field of politics he held the position of municipal councilor, municipal president, Justice of the Peace of Davao sometime in 1911 and 1912, representative of Mindanao and Sulu to the Philippine Legislature (one of the first appointed) in 1916. Under the Jones Law in 1916, there were appointed representatives and one senator for each islands. For Mindanao, the four appointed representatives were Datu Piang of Cotabato; Datu Benito of Lanao; Pablo Lorenzo of Zamboanga; and Teodoro L. Palma Gil of Davao. The lone senator appointed from Mindanao and Sulu is Hadji Butu (representing the 21st Senatorial District) who became the first Muslim to sit in the Philippine Senate. When the Cabinet of the Governor General Wood was in crisis because the Filipinos in government service challenged the authority of the government, there was a break between the legislature and the cabinet members. So in 1923 all the representatives and the cabinet members tendered their dramatic resignations in view of the fact that they were appointed by the Governor-General.
           
           Among the many achievements of Don Teodoro Palma Gil as a government official were: (a) presentation of the first bill creating the Davao Public Hospital (first hospital in Davao); (b) securing the appropriations for the main road constructions; and (c) constructions of the wharf at the Sta. Ana are.

            After Don Teodoro’’s resignation from the government service, he dedicated himslft to agriculture. As a notary public (although not a lawyer), he was instrumental in obtaining titles of land occupied by DavaoeƱoes. In the field of agriculture he obtained land in Langguan (now Tigatto), Sasa, Taglabuyo, (noe Pampanga), poblacion Ubos (now Bolton Riverside), and Samal (Babak, Balet abd the two Ligid Islands) which de developed and planted to coconut and abaca. Coconuts planted by him in the early part of the century still exist in some of the places mentioned. He was the first DavaoeƱo, together with his friend and neighbor in Lapanday, Juan Awad, to hire the first Japanese laborers in Davao.

The life of a man who made himself known locally and nationally ended on February 5, 1935 when he died of pneumonia at the age of 75 in the family residence at the corner of Claveria and Rizal streets, Davao City. In recognition of his achievements the government of the City of Davao named in his honor one public elementary school, the Teodoro Palma Gil Elementary School at Tomas Claudio Street which is now Quirino Avenue. The following poem was written by Don Teodoro Palma Gil after the death of his friend and former schoolmate at the Ateneo de Manila Dr. Jose P. Rizal.

            Another distinguished native Dabawenyo family that deservesmention are the Suazos. Their forebear was Pablo suazo, a volunteer-soldier from Northern Mindanao who joined the expedition of Oyanguren in the conquest of Davao. He married MacariaAlzate, the widow of Benigno Bustamante with whom he had five children- BonifacioPascaula (Mrs.Monteverde); Damaso and Toribio. (Please see the family chart of the Pablo Suazos). The many descendants of the Suazos are still in circulation and many of them became achievers. ArsenioSuazo, the son of Damaso (the first municipal president in Davao) and father of Marina Suazo (the author of DAVAO- whose content is the love story of Don Jose de Oyanguren, Davao’s Basque Colonizer), distinguished himself in local and national politics. He was a Democrata and in 1923 he was appointed Representative of the Third District of Mindanao and Sulu by Governor General Leonard Wood. Other scions of this native dabawenyo family who distinguished themselves in the political development of Davao City are Atty. Antonio Suazo Castillo, a kagawad in the sangguniangpanlungsod and Atty. Pedro Suazo Castillo( was a delegate to the constitutional convention in 1970) are sons of Guadalupe Suazo Castillo, Daughter of Damaso. A grandson of Guadalupe Suazo Castillo, Atty. Prospero ‘’Boy’’ C. Nograles is active in Davao politics.

Milagros Suazo Monteverde de Garcia was the mother of Patria Garcia Montemayor, the 1986-1988 governor of soroptimist international Philippine region; of Dr. Leon M. Garcia, Jr.( as doctor of laws) who was delegate to the 1970 constitutional convention and became national president of the integrated bar of the Philippines and of Atty. Manuel ‘’Nonoy’’ Garcia is well- loved by many dabawenyos because he helps them individually and collectively.

The other known Dabawenyo families of the Rasays, the Generosos, the Cabaguios and the Gempesaws have the following beginnings:

The forebears of the Rasays came from Batac, IlocosNorte and from Malolos, Bulacan, the great grandfather was an Ilocano with Chinese blood from Batac, Ilocos Norte. The great grandmother was from Malolos, Bulacan. The known Rasays who were early settlers of Davao were the brothers Don Romualdo and Don Cenon who married native Bagobos from Caraga.

The Gempesaw Family are also native Dabawenyos because Bruno Gempesaw,  a Cebuano migrant and one time municipal president of Davao married Felissa Bobleon , a native Bagoba from Caraga. Bruno was born on October 5, 1886, in Intramuros, Manila. His paresnts were Dionisio Gempesaw and Maria Gonzales both from Carcar, Cebu. During his boyhood the family went to Nueva Ecija. He came to Davao in 1901, met and married Felisa Bonleon. He started as a clerk of Davao Water District. He became a Municipal Treasurer and in 1928 he ran as a municipal president and won. He served as municipal president for two terms. (Davao: It's History and Progress by Gloria P. Dabbay, 1998)


Santiago Palad

Santago Palad, an industrious early Bagobo achiever was born in 1886. He was son of BagobosPalad and Ontas. His original name was Agol but christened Santiago Palad at the age of eight. In 1904 he was sent with some other Bagobos from Davao, to the St. Louis Exposition in the United States. The slit he had in his earlobe (as was the custom of the tribe) was filled up by the American Doctor who caused some growth in it. He was taught how to read and write and was able to learn to write his name. Upon his return to the Philippines he became active in politics and in business. His leadership was recognized. He purchased land from the government and established his haciendas planted to abaca. He was known for his industry and love for justice. He died on May 27, 1927 honored by his numerous friends. (Davao: It's History and Progress by Gloria P. Dabbay, 1998)


Arsenio Suazo

One of the colourful figures in the history of Davao politics was Arsenio Suazo, scion of the prominent Dabawenyo Family. His father was Damaso Suazo, the first municipal president of Davao.

Arsenio Suazo
Arsenio Suazo, a lawyer by profession and a true dabawenyo, has a record in the government service that was honourable. He distinguished himself in local and national politics. He is said to have served the government honestly and efficiently from escribano delegado of Davao in 1901 to 1911, to provincial fiscal in 1921 to 1922 and then as a representative of Mindanao and Sulu appointed by Governor Leonard Wood from 1923 to 1928.

As to Suazo’s other accomplishments the founded Davao’s first political party, the ‘’partidodemocrata’’. He became president of the Davao Lawyers’ league before the outbreak of the Second World War and when war broke out in 1941, he was connected with the prestigious law firm of Suazo, Bastida and Pelayo at Claveria Street. One of his sons, Oliverio who now resides in Madrid, Spain, remembers him well as a lawyer who shared his legal expertise with others, especially with the Bagobos, Moros and other ethnic tribes who could not readily afford to pay the services of a lawyer, thus leaned on him for those legal services, all for free.

Arsenio Suazo was married to the former Miss Salud Divino with whom he had many children. Among his children who are equally prominent and who are inclined to arts and writing area: Marina, the author of DAVAO-the content of which is the love story of Jose Oyanguren who fought Datu Bago; Oliverio, Urbanista- City Planner; who now resides in Madrid, Spain who has a proposed design of Davao City Hall; and the late Augusto ‘’Tito’’ Suazo, a talented paintorartistico whose work ‘’Bagobo patiang Duli-an’’eventually became the symbol of Davao. (Davao: It's History and Progress by Gloria P. Dabbay, 1998)


Manuel Generoso Cabaguio, Sr.

Manuel Generoso Cabaguio, Sr.
The prominent Generosos hail from Sigaboy, now part of Davao Oriental. Considered the most prominent among them was the former Governor Sebastian Generoso. Sigaboy is now named Governor Generoso. 

A descendant of the Generosos who was a prominent lawyer during his time was Atty. Manuel Generoso Cabaguio, Sr. His mother was Amparo Generoso. His father, Dionisio Cabaguio, was a descendant of the early tagalogtagalog migrant from Batangas, Luzon, Atty. Cabaguio was an active community leader and a politician. He was first elected city councilor of Davao from January 1, 1938 to august 1938. Atty. Cabaguio was married to Esperanza Tan and was blessed with five children, namely: Ma. Lita, Rosemarie (a lawyer connected with the regional trial court and a college professor), Ma. Mila, Manuel, Jr. and Ma.Theresa, all known in Davao society. Atty. Cabaguio died on December 29, 1983 at the age of 76. (Davao: It's History and Progress by Gloria P. Dabbay, 1998)


Sebastian Generoso

One of the towering figures of Davao’s Political history was Sebastian Generoso, a native Dabawenyo and former governor of Davao who served for three terms: 1925-1928; 1928-1931; and 1934-1937. He was a scion of the prominent Generoso clan from Sigaboy now part of Davao Oriental.

Sebastian Generoso

Sebastian Generoso’s exact date of birth cannot be ascertained. He was the third of the five children of rich parents- Anuncio Generoso and Braulia Torreno, a daughter of a Mandaya chieftain. Sebastian was sent to manila for education and attended the elementary and secondary courses at Ateneo de Manila. Later, took up Law at the Escuela de Derecho (School of Law) which was the first Filipino Law College in the Philippines.

Sebastian Generoso married Felisa Atienza of Ilo-ilo, a beauty of Spanish ancestry. The couple was blessed with ten children but three of them died in infancy. Of the seven who grew up to adulthood only one is girl named Pompeya. One sterling trait of the Generoso family is their talent in music. They sing and also play musical instruments.

Sebastian Generoso entered politics and won the governorship in the year 1925 when his only girl was born. He was a successful politician. He holds the record of having been elected as governor for two consecutive terms, Generoso ran for the third time and won the election. Sarenas protested the result but Generoso won just the same as there were many ballots having the names of Sebas and Ibay, presumably written by native Dabawenyos who only knew Generoso by such names.

As governor, Generoso was well- liked by the dabawenyos from all walks of life because of his generosity and other admirable qualities. He was an apostle of education who encouraged scholars to go to Manila for higher learning. His love for education could be felt deeply with his sending scholars from the east coast where he came from, to acquire higher education in prestigious schools. There were times when the scholars were accommodated in his residence when they did not have relatives in the poblacion. People who had a close experience with him when needed.

Governor Generoso was made honorary sultan of Davao.Assuch,his blessings would have to be sought first by moro before the later would turn juramentado. It is sort of securing an official sanction first before undertaking the killing.

His glittering record of achievements in politics was capped when he was able to pacify the conflict between the warning Philippine constabulary group and the muslim group in 1930. His other accomplishments during his incumbency as governor were: the building of the bridge which was named after him; the asphalting of the roads in the poblacion area; and the further beautification of the Osmena Park in old Davao.

Owing the many accomplishments attributed to him, he was loved by the Dabawenyos – natives and migrants like. Sometime in 1937 he was called to Manila by president Quezon for a conference of sort. He left Davao healthy, but unfortunately the incumbent governor died in manila on august 28,1937. He was buried in the catholic cemetery of Davao City. However, in 1937 his remains were transferred to Sigaboy(now Governor Generoso) his place of birth.

Thus ended the life of one of the illustrious men of Davao leaving behind him in town, a street and other markers named attributed to grandeur of his contribution. (Davao: It's History and Progress by Gloria P. Dabbay, 1998)


Elias B. Lopez

Elias B. Lopez
Another Bagobo achiever was the late former Davao City Mayor and Congressman of the Third District of Davao City. He was born leader and a tested public servant. He was the only native Dabawenyo who has occupied the highest elective executive position in the local government of Davao City since its foundation in 1937. He has made himself known because of his many achievements not only locally but also nationally. He was a very active student during his college days at the University of the Philippines, Diliman, Quezon City, aside from being an academic scholar in the College of Law. He had his first political venture in the University of the Philippines, Diliman Campus when he won in the election as member of the UP student council during his pre- Law days. When he entered the College of Law in 1951 he was made the President of the Freshmen Class. When he was on the second year, he won the class presidency. Again in the third year, he won the election in UP College of Law as the representative of the college in the University Junior Student Council. And in his senior year he won  the presidency of the UP student government making him so far the only one from Mindanao to have been elected to such position since 1908 when the UP was established.
Aside from being active in campus politics, he also participated in oratorical contests and joined debating teams. In one oratorical contest he won his piece entitled ‘’Davao, the Sleeping City’’. He is a native through and through who is proud to speak about his beautiful city.

In the field of campus writing, he also excelled. He was made the managing editor and later the Assistant Editor-in-Chief of the Philippine Collegian, the official organ of the University of the Philippines studentry.

Elias B. Lopez was voted as the Most Outstanding UP Student Leader of the Year in 1955 because of his student leadership qualities and scholastic standing. He was also the recipient of the Vice- President Carlos P. Garcia Medal as Outstanding Student of UP for 1954-1955. He was offered by the UP College of law a UP Fellow Scholarship to the University of Michigan, USA to take up Masters in Public Law. This rare opportunity was not realized because his fellow Dabawenyo persuaded or even ‘’forced’’ him to come to Davao City to run as a candidate for the City Council. He refused the draft or the reason that he was too young for the position. But later, he was convinced that it would be an opportunity to serve the people of his beloved city and could contribute in promoting the progress and prosperity of the city. Thus, was initiated the political career Elias B. Lopez in his native city.

Elias B. Lopez became known in Davao Politics as a twice elected topnotcher councilor; a Vice- Mayor and a two-term City Mayor. His achievements and accomplishments are much too many. To mention some of his solid accomplishments as mayor are: he helped conceptualize and implement the RCBP with projects such as the housing and shelter projects of the city which became the hallmark of his administration; institutionalized the Araw ng Dabaw celebration which started in 1968; commission the composition of Davao City’s anthem ‘’ Tayo’yDabawenyo’’ by Guillermo Anajao, with lyrics written by then DECS Director Pedro O. Sanvicente; institutionalized the Datu Bago Award conferred during the ArawngDabaw Celebrations; initiated the Project HOPE( Help Out Pre-Schoolers Everywhere) in 1968; reclaimed a 7-hectare land and made it into what is now the Magsaysay Park; renovated the PTA athletic field and named it Palaruang Lungsod ng Dabaw; initiated the construction of the diversion road to have an additional bridge across the Davao River; and initiated the creation of the so-called Barangay Development Project. These are the achievements of Elias B. Lopez, as a Bagobo, as a public servant of the City of Davao. He was the congressman from the Third District of Davao until his death in 1997.  (Davao: It's History and Progress by Gloria P. Dabbay, 1998)


The Pioneer Migrant Achievers from Luzon, the Visayas and Foreign Lands

The pioneer Christian Filipino migrants from Luzon and the Visayas and even from foreign lands (who became dabawenyos by choice) living and dead who were achievers and o be mentioned. These pioneers have made it to the peak of success though their talent, patience and hard work.

The most prominent among the pioneer settlers from Luzon who arrived in the Late 1800’s and early 1900’s were the following: Ciriaco R. Lizada, a native of Tayabas( now Quezon Province) who came in the late 1800’s when Davao was still under the Spanish government; immigrants of the early 1900’s, the brothers Feliciano and Alejandro Inigo; the Fernandez brothers (Don Vicente, Don Pepe and Don Ramon);the Rasays (Romualdo and Cenon whose forebears are from Ilocos Norte); Pedro L. Tesorero(of Malabon, Rizal); Juan Sarenas with wife Concepcion Breva Sarenas of Nueva Ecija; Cipriano Villafuerte of Rizal Province; Alberto Zamora and Alfredo Zamora of Manila; and Pedro Carriedo of Rizal.

From the Visayas came the forebaers of the Monteverdes, Tionkos, Calizo, Gils, Gempesaws, Salases, Panuncialmans and the Guinoos.

From foreign lands came Harden Monroe Joyce, Lim Juna, and others.

The outstanding early settlers who scored significant achievements in the field of agriculture (those who become big plantation owners) were Ciriaco R. Lizada, The Inigo brothers Feliciano and Alejandro, Cipriano Villafuerte, Rasay brothers Romualdo and Cenon, Julian Rodriguez, Sr., Bruno Gempesaw, Juan de la Cruz, Andres Calizo and some others. In the field of business those who excelled were the Fernandez Hermanos (Don Vicente, DonPepe and Don Ramon), Vicente Guinoo and Don Pedro Carriedo. Prominent in the field of law and politics, education and government services were Juan Sarenas, Sebastian Generoso, Rafael Castillo, Celestino Chavez, Pacifico Sobrecarey, Alberto and Alfredo Zamora, Desiderio Gil, Pedro L. Tesorero, Sr., Diosdado Perez, Sr., Januario Purungganan, Adolfo Casanova Cascolan(the school principal when the Davao High School and their first graduation exercises), Sisenado Paras( Government auditor), Casiano Salas and Macario Panuncialman(who came in the early 1900’s to establish the cadastral area in Davao), Jose Porras and Bernardo Guerrero.

In the later period (about the 1920’s and 1930’s), those who came and became prominent in their chosen field of endeavour were the following: Pantaleon Pelayo, Sr., Romualdo C. Quimpo, Leon Garcia, Sr., Jorge Lorredo, Antonio Habana, Jr., Donato Endriga, Dominador Zuno., Sr. and Cesar Sotto in the field of law and politics and in the field of business were Roman Tesoro, Martiniano Capili and Juan Mercado. (Davao: It's History and Progress by Gloria P. Dabbay, 1998)


Vicente Fernandez

Don Vicente Fernandez was the founder of the ‘’Fernandez Hermanos and CompanaMaritima’’ together with his brothers Don Pepe and Don Ramon. They were among the early migrants from Luzon who contributed greatly to the material and commercial progress of Davao. During the early part of the American regime they pioneered in the shipping trade between Davao and Manila. Aside from the shipping business they also engaged in the import and export and the abaca and copra business. Their business firm served as lending institution during the early times extending loans to abaca farmers because there were no banking facilities then. (The Philippine National Bank Davao Branch was opened only in 1917). The Fernandez brothers also became large land owners of Davao City and Samal Island. (Davao: It's History and Progress by Gloria P. Dabbay, 1998)


Ciriaco R. Lizada

Ciriaco R. Lizada from Tayabas (now Quezon Province) was one of the pioneer migrants from Luzon. He came in the late 1800’s when the Spaniards were still in the Philippines. He was sort of a political refugee because of his dislike in the goings on of politics in his province. He belonged to a well-to-do family who also had landholdings. He married a native Dabawenya by the name of Simona Bustamante Bangoy and and reared a big family. He acquired large tracts of land and became a prosperous haciendero through his effort and skill.

Lizada entered the field of politics when he was appointed municipal president of Davao during the early part of American regime. He was the last to occupy the position under the military government and the first when the civil government was organized in Mindanao. He was said to be the administrator who succeeded in persuading the ethnic indigenous tribes to cut their hair short like the Christians in the community because he was very conversant with the dialects of the natives. At the time Ciriaco Lizada was the municipal president of the municipality of Davao included all the neighboring localities around the gulf of Davao.

Ciriaco Lizada’s life and career ended on January 30, 1936. In recognition of his many achievements as a government official, the City government of Davao named one of the streets (in the busy area) in his honor. (Davao: It's History and Progress by Gloria P. Dabbay, 1998)


Judge Joaquin Rodriguez

Judge Joaquin Rodriguez, the grandfather of Joaquin Jack Rodriguez (husband of Sonja Habana, Jr., a former Davao Councilor) came to Davao in the early part of this century. He was one of the early law practitioners of Davao. Among his clients then were the Fernandez Hermanos, owners of the Compania Maritima. His close friends included Inigo, Desiderio Gil, Pedro Carriedo and others.

Judge Rodriguez’ law firm and publishing house occupied the building of what is now the University of Mindanao. It also served as his family’s residence which he sold later to Japanese Co. the Furukawa Corp.

Judge Rodriguez, as he was fondly called by his colleagues, set up a newspaper daily called ‘’Eco de Davao’’ which was Davao’s first newspaper. It ventilated the people’s views of everyday happenings in the community. (Davao: It's History and Progress by Gloria P. Dabbay, 1998)


Feliciano IƱigo

Feliciano Inigo
Feliciano Inigo, of tagalog family ancestry from manila,arrived in Davao with his father Mariano sometime in 1905 as managing the gent of the Fernandez Hermanos Firm ,He was a good and close friend of Don Vicente Fernandez,the owner of a sort of pawnshop where Dabawenyos barrow money when needed as there were no banks then.

Two years after Inigoarrival ,he return to Manila to fetch his family to settle in Davao.He also brought his mother,brother Alejandro (aged 15) and youngest sister elena (aged 3) who is the mother of Atty. Hildegardo Inigo, current Dean of the Ateneo Law School in Davao City.

            Feliciano served the firm of Fernandez Hermanos which pioneered in shipping trade that later became the Compana Maritima, in abaca and copra business, and in export and import industry for over ten years. He served as its first managing agent but gave up the position in 1918 to devote his time to his acquired real properties in Davao. He later owned vast tracts of commercial lots in the poblacion and agricultural lands in the outskirts planted to abaca and coconuts that contributed to the economic development of the town.

            Inigo sired four children, one of whom died in infancy. The living children are Natividad who is married to engineer Alfonso Oboza (one time District Engineer of Davao and appointed mayor of Davao City during the Japanese period); Remedios who is married to Dr.Roque Monfort; and Carlos who was an established landowner in his own right. All three of them are much identified with Davao’s elite society. (Davao: It's History and Progress by Gloria P. Dabbay, 1998)


Desiderio Gil

Marine Engineer Desiderio Gil, with his wife Modesta Ureta of Batangas, came to Davao in the early 1900’s. He was first connected with the Fernandez Hermanos but later resigned. He became a chief of police of Davao and then a Deputy Governor.

Desiderio Gil
            The Kiwanis club of Tagum, Davao was extremely proud to present a posthumous award to DESIDERIO GIL as a token of appreciation for ‘’distinguishing himself as a pioneer in Tagum in 1919… introduced the first motorized means of water transportation that transported more settlers to Tagum… for opening feeder roads and building barrio school while serving as municipal district president.’’

            Desiderio Gil, through his efforts, was able to acquire lots in the poblacion proper and agricultural land in what is now Davao del Norte (municipality of Carmen) which he planted to coconuts.

            Desiderio was born in La Paz, Iloilo on June 29, 1889 to spouses Gregorio Gil, a Spaniard, and Carlota Mestiza, a Spanish mestiza. His early education was in Iloilo, but he later went to Manila to study at San Beda College. Desiderio joined Fernandez Hermanos, a shipping company which brought him to Davao. Here, he met and married Modesta, daughter of Manuel Fausto Ureta from Nasugbu, Batangas and Lucena Ramos from Sta.Cruz, Manila.

            In 1918, he became Chief of Police of Davao. He later gave up the position, preferring to engage in agriculture. He was a visionary. He embarked on the use of the first motorized water transportation to carry people and farm products. The only means of transportation at that time was by banca or by foot. His first launch ‘’Hijos de Gil’’ provided the north access to the Capital Town of Davao. As a licensed marine engineer, he built bigger, faster, and sturdier launches that dominated the gulf. This spelled progress for Tuganay – Tagum. It also facilitated the construction of the Davao Penal colony, a project of General Paulino Santos.

            In the late 1920, he was designated Presidente Municipal of Hijo-Tagum-Davao. He initiated the opening of feeder roads and establishment of barrio schools. By now, his launches carried rattan which was very much needed for baling abaca, an export product that brought in good revenue by the town. Transport of clothing, daily food requirements, construction materials and coconut seedlings improved living conditions in all destinations. He gave up a portion of his property for the construction of the road that gave settlers, most fisherman, and access to Tuganay River.

            In 1934, Governor Juan Sarenas designated Desiderio Gil Deputy Governor for the Northern Area of Davao Province. He was loved and respected. He fostered brotherhood and cooperation between Muslim and Christian farmworkers. For this, he was conferred the title of DatuPuti by DatuSali de Porcan.

            As the legacy of Desiderio Gil and Modesta Ureta must live in their children, it is only fitting that we make mention all ten.

1. Ruben Pilar married Porfirio Jain from Kabankalan, Negros Occidental. She is a retired director of the University of Mindanao, Panabo branch.
2. Hortencia, now deceased, was a dentist and a Spanish professor at the University of Mindanao. She was married to Major Honorato Buhay.
3. Aida is married to Levi Damaso from Manila and Batangas. She is the first woman lawyer of Davao. She is a retired CFI judge.
4. Pacifico, deceased, was a star athlete in his lifetime.
5. Gregorio, now deceased, married Jovita Calungsod from Pikit, Cotabato. He served as councillor of Panabo for three – terms.
6. Lydia, married Talle Archie Warr. She worked for the US Federal Government. She received the outstanding civilian career service award, the highest in the US Airforce, upon retirement.
7. Exuperia, married to Jose Madrazo from Zamboanga, is an educator. She retired as Schools Division Superintendent for Davao City.
8. Resurreccion married to Zita Carin. He became the first elective mayor of Carmen and held the position for two terms.
9. Zenaida is married to Lolito Gregasin of Davao. She was financial and management chief of the Department of Health, Region XI at the time of retirement.
10. Nestor, now deceased, married Milagros Lesaca from Botolan, Zambales. He was manager of the regional cities development project.
Today, Desiderio and Modesta have 64 great-great grandchildren, 11 great grandchildren and 16 great-great grandchildren.


Julian Rodriguez, Sr.

Julian Rodriguez, Sr.
Don Julian Rodriguez, Sr. was a native of Montalban, Rizal who came to Davao in 1919 after passing the bar examination when appointed as technical Assistant for Mindanao and Sulu Commision. Aside from practicing his profession as a lawyer, he served the three branches of the government first as a deputy Governor-at-large of Davao, then a justice of the peace of Davao and Guianga District, Representative of Davao in the National Legislature and then Mayor of Davao City, he was the last appointed mayor of Davao City.

            Aside from being politician and a government official, he was a farmer at heart. He involved himself in farming, developing his large tracts of land in Ma-a, Tigatto, Samal Island, Sasa and Tamayong. Don Julian was married to a native Dabawenya, PilarBangoy Palma Gil, with whom he had many children. His son, Dr. Julian P. Rodriguez, Jr. is a noted educator and has served as a government official. Don Julian was such a Philantrophic man that he donated a piece of land for a school and artesian well sites. Just before he died, he donated a hectare of his valuable property in Sasa for the St. Joseph Parish church and the sectarian school of the Holy Cross High School of Sasa. He was conferred posthumously the DATU BAGO AWARD on March 16, 1970 ‘’for his exemplary contribution to the growth and welfare of Davao City, more particularly in the fields on land development and Social action.’’ (Davao: It's History and Progress by Gloria P. Dabbay, 1998)


Juan Sarenas

Juan Sarenas
            A former congressman, provincial governor and retired judge, Atty. Juan Sarenas originally came from Nueva Ecija. He came to Davao, together with his wife Concepcion Breva Sarenas (who was a onetime school principal of the Davao Central School) in 1916. Aside from practicing his law profession and became active in Government and political activities, he also acquired large tracts of land and became a prosperous landowner. He had a large family with children equally known and prominent as he in Davao’s high society. His large family is composed of his wife and children Rodolfo, a lawyer (deceased, a farmer Davao City Mayor) married to Loreta Sunico, an educator; Priscilla S. Ignacio, married to Engineer Antonio Ignacio; Celso, married to Natividad Villafuerte; Raul, an engineer Isidro Laconico; Leticia, a CPA, married to Atty. Cesar Nitoreda; Natividad, married to Manuel Inigo. And Benjamin, a medical doctor, married to Merceditas Facundo. (Davao: It's History and Progress by Gloria P. Dabbay, 1998)


Pedro L. Tesorero

Pedro L. Tesorero
            Born in Concepcion, Malabon Rizal of a father from Makato, Aklan and a mother of Bulacan and Pampanga parentage, Pedro L. Tesorero was a registered nurse (Classmate of Felisa Torres, U.P. class 1914). He was sent as a health officer to Dapitan (now in Zamboanga del Norte), then to Zamboanga (now a City) thence to Davao in 1915. He doubled as the first public school in Bunawan (km.24) where he met and married CasianaPio, child of a Guaingan father and Samal/Calagan mother.

            In 1920 he was dispatched to Penaplata, Samal to supress the spread of cholera which somehow found its way there. He was back in Bunawan in 1922 and became a municipal councillor in 1926. Being fluent in Spanish and English, he was assigned as the official escort of Governor General Wood when the latter came to Davao in 1928.

            After his government service, he settled in his homestead and opened a small trading post. In 1930, he started the first firewood and charcoal business along Claveria St. (now Claro Recto St.). The latter business failed but the former flourished. He met his creator on February 17, 1983 survived by his wife and children, namely: Sisinia Margen (now a government retiree); Jose (a lawyer now deceased), Eliseo, (a fisherman now deceased), Francisco (a C.P.A., college professor and civic leader), Eliad Pimentel (a registered nurse and school teacher), Alberto (a journalist) and Pedro Jr. (felled by a rebel assasin’s bullet). (Davao: It's History and Progress by Gloria P. Dabbay, 1998)


Pedro S. Carriedo

            Don Pedro S. Carriedo who was a marine Engineer by profession came to Davao in 1916 from Rizal. He was married to Dona Asuncion San Jose, also from Rizal. He was one of the last Tagalog migrants from Luzon who contributed to the material progress and development of Davao City. When he settled permanently in Davao, he put up his first store in Claveria Street (now Claro M. Recto St.) selling merchandise. He also engaged himself in the business of water transportation because during his time road facilities in Davao to outlaying barrios and other towns were practically nil or too inadequate. He acquired small launches and started the business of conveying cargoes/passengers along various points of Davao Gulf. When he became successful in his transportation business, he bought the extensive lot and the house at the corner of Claveria and Bonifacio Streets and opened a general merchandise store in the house that he bought. Sold at the store were hardware, oil products, machineries and spare parts.

            Don Pedro, together with his son-in-law Pedro Lat, engaged in cinematography business when they bought Liberty theatre from its original owner, Jerry Roscom, an American old timer in Davao. Another acquisition was the ideal theatre in Claveria. After the merchandise, water transportation, and cinema business, he turned to agricultural, enterprise. He cultivated and developed his vast agricultural holdings in Tagum, Davao near the Davao Penal colony and planted them to abaca and other plants. (Davao: It's History and Progress by Gloria P. Dabbay, 1998)


Cipriano Villafuerte, Sr.

Lt. Cipriano S. Villafuerte Sr. was one of the most prominent pioneer migrants in
Cipriano Villafuerte, Sr.
Davao who came from Luzon. He, together with his wife Maria Rayos Del Sol of Muntinlupa, Rizal, arrived in Davao in the early 1900s. In the 1920s in the wilderness of Davao inhabited by the indigenous and unlettered natives, he brought “light” to the place especially in the district of Guiangga in Calinan and Baguio. He initiated the building of roads, rails, and bridges and established school sites, marketplaces, cementeries and civil governments for the natives of the jungle fastnesses of Calinan, Toril and Sirawan. Lt. Villafuerte won the love and respect of Bagobos, Mandayas and Mansakas. He was sort of an “architech” in the community because he initiated worthwhile projects in the community and encourages the natives to cultivate their own parcels of land. He also made the natives realize the value of hardwork and the dignity of labor. He saw to it that the children in the community, be they natives or Christians, go to school. He was only not only a good soldier but also a devoted farmer. Large tracts of land were open planted to abaca and coconuts.


Lt. Villafuerte was a devoted father and a good provider. He, together with his wife, was able to send their children to higher education and is all successful in their chosen careers. Fundador was a lawyer and one time Davao City Mayor and elected pre-war Davao City councillor in 1940. Cipriano Jr. was the Davao City councillor for many years. Natividad became the chief of the secondary division in the department of education, culture, and sports, region 11 and now retired superintendent of schools of the division of Davao. Pacita, a practicing medical doctor, is married to Dr. Pedro San Vicente, a retired undersecratary of education. The other children Elizenda, married to Atty. Jesus Medina, Luz, a pharmacist, married to Dr.Honorio Hilario, Remedios, a teacher married to Engr. Jose Campo and Concepcion, married to Atty. Isagani Fuentes. (Davao: It's History and Progress by Gloria P. Dabbay, 1998)


Tomas D. Monteverde

The life of Don Tomas Derequito Monteverde is a magnificient saga of a humble boy who rose to prominence by sheer force of his ability and devotion to God. He came to Davao sometime in 1850 from Dumangas, Iloilo where he was born. He was a trailblazer of sort because when he arrived in Davao, the place was still a wilderness and a big portion of which was swampy. He was so determined that he stayed on despite the hardships he encounter.
Tomas D. Monteverde

At that time, Davao was peopled by the indigenous ethnic tribes and Moro who came from Maguindanao and a few Christian families who came with Oyanguren to drive the Moros under Datu Bago. Moros then did practical activities that bother the natives when the former attack their settlement.

Monteverde with some other pioneer migrants from Luzon and the Visayas were able to acquire large tracts of land that they cultivated. Even the swampy land that Monteverde saw, he made use of which contributed a lot to the community, economically. That was when he brought from Dumangas ‘’bangus’’ that he introduced to Davao which led to the opening of the Sta. Ana mangroves or swa

mpy lands to fishponds. In way, that was the start of the bangus industry of Davao.

Deeply religious/pious in nature, he was involved in church activities. His surviving immediate relatives claimed that the statue of Sta. Ana was brought by him from Dumangas, Iloilo. According to some old timers there was a time when the troublesome Moro pirates were about and attack the Christian settlement but Tomas Monteverde brought to statue to the ‘’pantalan’’ (wharf) which is now Sta. Ana wharf. To the people’s surprise the impending attack was aborted and the pirates withdrew.

Tomas Monteverde had also helped in the construction of the original San Pedro Church by bringing lumber from Mintal and Tugbok through carabao-pulled ‘’kangga’’. The full construction was made during the time when he was the municipal president of Davao. When the church was finally completed he was given a special seat in front of the altar which no one can use except him and his wife until his death in 1931. He was a life-time Hermano Mayor of San Pedro Church.

Monteverde first married Maria Suazo, a Dabawenya with whom he had four children, namely: Nemesio who was married to Maria Palma Gil; Vicenta, married to Dr. Vicente Tionko; Candelaria, married to a Joven; and Milagros, married to Atty. Leon Garcia.Sr.,a former Davao City Mayor. All his children by the first wife are now deceased. When he became a widower he remarried Benigna Armentano from Dumaguete City with whom he had three children named Juliana (married to Gaudencio Consunji of Manila and Bataan), Andrea who died at the age of 18 in 1947, and Tomas Jr., a kagawad of the sangguniang panlungsod who is undefeated for many years.

As to his other achievements and accomplishments, he became a municipal president of Davao succeeding Anuncio Generoso; and being a philanthropist he donated lands occupied now by the Tomas Monteverde, Sr. Central Elementary School, the Tomas Monteverde Sports Complex( the former PTA grounds), the Davao City High School(through his daughter Vicente M. Tionko), The Central Bank of the Philippines (Davao Branch), the Sta. Ana Central Elementary School (1/2 of the entire Area located along Magsaysay Avenue), the Magsaysay Park (donated originally for the penal colony office and later converted to a market then to a park which is located along the Sta. Ana Wharf), the Agdao Elementary School  (donated  through his wife Benigna Armentano Monteverde, located along Leon Garcia Street which was the former Governor Carpenter Street), and such streets as Malvar, part of San Pedro St., Monteverde, Oyanguren, Florentino Torres, Tomas Claudio, part of Legaspi and almost all the streets in the Sta. Ana District. He was the first Datu Bago Awardee for philantrophy given in 1969.

Thus ended the life of Tomas Monteverde, a man who was deeply religious/pious, economic-concious and socially concerned. (Davao: It's History and Progress by Gloria P. Dabbay, 1998)


Engr. Casiano A. Salas

Engr. Casiano A. Salas
Casiano A. Salas born on August 13, 1889 in Jagna, Bohol the eldest son Kapitan Severo Salas and Isabel Aseniero of Dipolog, Zamboanga del Sur. He grew up in Jagna, Bohol, where his father was a town mayor. The family claims their forebears came from Cavite and Iloilo. He got his early education in Cebu but finished his high school studies at the Arellano High School in Manila. He returned to his hometown after graduation from high school and was appointed classroom teacher. Later, he becomes a school principal in another town of Guindulman, Bohol.

Being an ambitious and talented person he was selected as a US government scholar to take up a surveying course at the University of the Philippines, Manila. Then he took up agriculture at the UP Los Banyos. Sometime in 1914 as one of the first Filipino surveyors he was sent by the national government to establish the cadastral area in Davao. The other Engineer was Macario Panuncialman. Later he was also made the Head of the Bureau of Lands.

In 1927 Engineer Salas resigned from the government service and devoted himself to private practice as surveyor. Then he bought lands and had them planted to abaca and ramie. He hired Japanese labors to work in his farm. The venture was a success because the Japanese were very industrious. Part of the land he acquired was donated as church site school for a secretarian college, the Holy Cross of Bunawan.

Casiano A. Salas was married to Josefina Perez of Bunawan whose parents were Daniel Perez and Anacleta of Cateel now part of Davao Oriental. Their children are, Leonica, Anecitas, Magdalena, Eddie, Premy, Lourdes, Lourdes, Isabelita, Casiano, Jr. Emma and Restie. (Davao: It's History and Progress by Gloria P. Dabbay, 1998)


Dr. Santiago P. Dakudao

Dr. Santiago P. Dakudao
How fortune struck this ancestor of the prominent Dakudao families of the presents Davao society is a thing worth deserving of mention. He is the late Santiago Pamploma Dakudao, a Doctor of Medicine by profession who was one of the early decades of the American regime.

Dr. Dakudao was one Filipino migrant who availed of the good fortune that Davao offered. If not for his industry, hard work and perseverance, he would not have what he before he died. Santiago P. Dakudao was a born in the late 1800s is Dingle Iloilo to Natividad Pamplona and Demetrio Dakudao. He came from a family of modest means but was so ambitious to attain his set goals. His relentless persistence helped him realize his dreams although it came a long way.

At the age 22, ambitious and talented, he was determined to study medicine in the United States. He got a job on board a ship, working in steerage as a painter to earn his fare. But luck was no with him a then because he developed   a severe case of seasickness and was warned not to proceed to his   destination. When the ship docked at Yokohama harbour I Japan, he disembarked and stayed in Japan. While at Yokohama he met some Filipinos among who was Dr. Diaz, also from Iloilo, who convinced him to stay. He worked at odd jobs in Japan to support his medical studies at the Japan Medical School where he graduated four years later in 1918. After graduation he finally left for the United States in December 1919 to pursue his internship at the International Hospital. It was while working at the hospital where  he met his future wife, the former Carmen Lacson of the wealthy Lacson clan of Jaro, Iloilo and Silay , Negros Occidental who would often go to Japan to seek medical treatment for eczema and who stayed on to study ikebana(an art of flower arrangement) and Japanese cuisine. In 1920 Dr.Dakudao went back to Iloilo to have a reunion with his family and to marry Carmen Lacson. While in Iloilo he served as a government health officer – the Chief Sanitary Division in towns of Dingle and Pototan. 

In 1922 Dr.Dakudao came to Davao upon acceptance of an offer made by the Japanese through Dr. Hashimoto (a son –in-law of Kyosaburu Ohta, owner of Ohta Development Co. Development Company’s Mintal Hospital in Guianga, Davao. He practically started life in Davao with his wife and child with nothing, financial wise.Being a practical man, from salaries he received and with free board and lodging he did not have vices. He became the first Filipino Director of the Hospital in 1930 and by 1934 he retired from active hospital work after serving the hospital for twelve years. His wife Dona Carmen, on other hand taught English and Spanish language to the Japanese in Davao at the Mintal Japanese School as she was also fluent in the Japanese language.

After Dr.Dakudao resignation as Chief of the Mintal Hospitalhe dedicated himself to agriculture. Even while still in the hospital he learned that there hectares and hectares of land, good at that, lying idle and available in the vicinity. Enterprising and armed with good foresight, he applied for the land with the bureau of land. He had it surveyed and cultivated. He acquired the land through the recommendation of Mr.Oshiro, a Director of the Ohta Development Company, in the early part of 1926

Davao was then a wilderness. But the jungles and forest had not dampened the skills and enthusiasm of Dr. Dakudao. He was a trail blazer of sorts. When he retired from active hospital work in 1934 and indulged in farming, he developed the land he had leased in Calinan.
While cultivating and developing the large tracts of land, Dr.Dakudao met inimitable experiences the first and foremost of which was the problem of farm labor in the clearing of the land. Aside from that was the problem of the land disputes among natives and other Filipino Christian migrants since land ownership and tiles were unknown to the natives then as it is now. At first Dr.Dakudao hired indigenous natives and Christian Filipino migrants recruited from the Visayas as farm laborers. But this did not prove effective. Actually, the natives were the reluctant and unwilling workers even if paid for their services. They left the plantation whenever they felt like leaving for another place. Most of the Christian Filipino workers, as was said, usually rested for a day in the week and even declared their own day off specially after receiving their pay.

Upon the advice of Mr. Oshiro, Dr. Dakudao invited a Japanese to manage his farm and hired Japanese laborers to arrest further capital losses. Finally Dr. Dakudao’s problem of farm labor was solved everything came out successful because industry, perseverance, hardwork and devotion to duty of these Japanese. It was even said that “what seven Filipino workers can do in a day can done by only one Japanese laborer.”

After resigning from his job a physician-in-charge of the Mintal Hospital in 1934. And after working devotedly for twelve solid years, Dr. Dakudao rested on his 36 hectare land in Tugbok and dedicated himself to farming and real estate business. He amassed properties and wealth as a planter. He built a palatial like abode in Tugbok only to be ruined during World War 2. His Excellent qualities in dealing with people, rich and poor alike, have endeared him to many.

By 1934 practically all the tracts of land he acquired had been fully cultivated for purposes of planting. His land was planted not only abaca to hemp but also to coconuts, coffee, casuy,cacao and even cotton tress because of the campaign for diversification. To make it easy for his farm laborers he caused roads to built leading to his land. Building were laborers he caused roads to built leading to his land. Buildings were constructed house to the laborers and administrative staff manages by Keniche Migitaka.

Dr.Dakudao was held in high esteem by both Filipinos and Japanese settlers as well as laborers who worked in his plantation. Because of this his plantation manager of almost twenty years, Kenichi Migitaka who was repatriated to Japan, had these to say in his letter written in 1946 to Dr. Dakudao.

The happiest and most peaceful years of my life were those when I worked in your plantation. I shall never be able to forget the dear memories of the plantation where I lived and worked for almost 20 years. The peaceful and undisturbed life I used to enjoy in the Dakudao plantation and the happy gatherings in the Dakudao house in Mental will always be remembered…

Dr. Santiago P. Dakudao was born in Dingle in Iloilo on April 12, 1892, married Carmen Lacson of Jaro, Iloilo and Silay, Negros Occidental in 1920, sired four children namely Erlinda (deceased), Roberto, Carmen, an Santiago Jr.(deceased) and lived to ripe age of 86 passing away on May 2, 1978.

Thus ended the colourful life of a humble man who, through sheer patience, hardwork and talent, became successful in his lifetime. His remains, including those of his wife Carmen and son Santiago Jr. lie in the mausoleum (designed by his grandson (by his child Santiago Jr.) Doctor of Architecture Michaelangelo Ebro Dakudao) that used to be ancestral home of Dakudaos in Tugbok (before it was converted into a mausoleum) said to be the biggest house in Davao. (Davao: It's History and Progress by Gloria P. Dabbay, 1998)


Romualdo C. Quimpo

Romualdo C. Quimpo
Romualdo C. Quimpo was a self-made man. He required his early education in his province, Capiz. Before finishing his high school studies he went to Manila. He finished his secondary education in Manila and continued further his studies graduating from the Philippine School of Commerce in 1926. He studied law and graduated from the College of Law, University of Manila. In 1927 he was admitted to the Philippine Bar. He came to Davao in 1929 as a Justice Peace of Samal, Malita, Kaburan and Batulaki. Romualdo Quimpo was elected Assemblyman of Davao and then as a governor in 1940. Credit is given to Honorable Romualdo C. Quimpo as Father of Davao City Charter. In a sense, the creation of Davao City is justified because it gave solution to the so called Japanese then posted a threat to the Filipino in Davao.The Japanese then posed a threat to the Filipino in Davao as well as in other parts of the country because of the great number of Japanese nationals acquiring large tracts of land, legally and illegally. It was feared then that the Davao might be under the full economic control of the Japanese. So, officials of Davao led by Assemblyman Romualdo Quimpo thought of organizing a strong local government subject to the supervision and control of the national government. With the approval of the Charter for the City of Davao government was able to check the expansion of the Japanese landholdings in Davao.

            During the Japanese occupation period, Quimpo was stricken ill and was paralyzed. Although sick, he was very active in Davao politics. He was made technical adviser to Davao City officials during the time of President Quirino and Macapagal. Youn politicians sought his advices. Although paralyzed, he still actively campaigned for his candidates.

             Romualdo C. Quimpo died January 6 1978. He is remembered by his children as a strict disciplinarian who emphasized to them to love for God. They were always reminded by him to be honest and help those who need help. And most of all they remember him emphasizing to them not to destroy the reputation of the family. His orphaned community very well remembers him his legacy of protecting the family reputation to the utmost. (Davao: It's History and Progress by Gloria P. Dabbay, 1998)


Sisenando Paras

Another successful migrant from Luzon who deserves to be mentioned is the late Sisenando M. Paras, a lawyer by profession and an achiever.

Sisenando Paras
Auditor Paras was born on July 16, 1901 in Angeles Pampanga. He finished his elementary education at the Angeles Elementary School in 1915. He studied at Manila North High School and at Association Institute and completes his law course at the Philippine law School in 1924. The same year, he passed the bar examination. Throughout all his higher studies, he was a working student.

He was first employed in 1919 at the National Coal Company. He began his career in the General Auditing Office in January 1922 when he was employed in the then bureau of Audit as a clerk. A first grade eligible, he rose at Asst. Chief of Section and then Chief of Section. In 1927, he was appointed as District Auditor of Palawan. Two years later he was appointed Provincial Auditor of Davao.

He reserved in that capacity until he retired in 1936 to engage in the private practice of law in association with ex-Governor Juan A. Sarenas and former Representative Julian A. Rodriguez both of Davao. He practiced law extensively until 1939 when he was forced to move his family back to Manila because of threatening war clouds in Asia and the danger it posed to his family due to the presence of too many Japanese in Davao. He was reinstated in 1939 as a Chief Clerk in the Office of the City Auditor of Manila where he subsequently became Assistant City Auditor of the National Development Company. In 1941, he was appointed Auditor of the National Company. In 1941, he was appointed Auditor and Representative of the Auditor General in the De La Rama Steamship Co.

            The Japanese occupation found him Auditor of the NARIC which successively became RICOA and BIBA. On January 23, 1946, he was appointed Acting Chief Law Officer of the General Auditing Office. He resigned from the GAO six months later to resume his private practice of law in Manila and Davao. In 1958, he was appointed Technical Assistant in the Committee on Transportation and Public Service, Senate of the Philippines. He also served for a while as Acting Auditor of the Abaca Development Board after its organization.

The late ABACORP Auditor is survived by his widow, the former Esperanza Malay of Manila and Cavite, and the six children, all professionals, namely Sisenando, Jr., a lawyer connected with the GCIS; Queremon, a mechanical and industrial engineer; Engracio a lawyer now in the U.S. and Francisco, a lawyer government official in Manila; Raul, a mechanical engineer, government official in Manila; and Wilfredo, a B.S Chemistry and Doctor of Medicine, a medical practitioner in the U.S.

Auditor Sisenando M. Paraz, Sr. succumbed to cancer on April 5, 1946 at the North General Hospital, after having receiving the Last Sacraments. He was 62 years old. (Davao: It's History and Progress by Gloria P. Dabbay, 1998)


Martiniano and Raymunda Capili

Among the earliest settlers just before the City of Davao was chartered on March 1, 1937 was the family of Martiniano and Raymunda Capili who arrived in Davao City sometime in 1936. Both originally came from Sta. Maria, Bulacan. They tried their luck and engaged in Business in Manila.

Martiniano and Raymunda Capili
The Capilis came with their children namely, Jose, Romeo, Julieta, Aida, and Felipe. Later on, their children who were left behind Sta. Maria Bulacan followed, namely, Arsenio, and Alicia. Their youngest child, Mercedes, was born in Davao City on September 24, 1937.

Mr. Capili worked with several business firms like Torno Lumber, logging Enterprises in Malasila, Makilala, and Cotabato. For a time, he also worked with Elias Dakudao Lumber Enterprises, and various logging and lumber firms. He worked for about 20 years with the Davao Lumber Company where he became the mill superintendent and trusted man of Mr. Go Cam.

Through their hard work, determination, sacrifice, good human relations and luck, they were able to improve their life and achieved modest success in their undertakings.

At the present time, the name CAPILI in known especially among old Dabawenyos. They have considered themselves as Dabawenyos. The Capili grandchildren have grown roots deeply in the soil of Davao City. (Davao: It's History and Progress by Gloria P. Dabbay, 1998)


Manuel P. Babao

Among the many health administrator, surgeons, medical practitioner, professionals and civic leaders in Davao, the name of Dr. Manuel P. Babao is one of the most enshrined in the hearts of the Dabawenyos.
Manuel P. Babao

Manuel P.Babao was born on Christmas Day of the year 1906, in Batangas, He went through Batangas Elementary High School after which he went to the University of the Philippines where he graduated in Liberal Arts in 1927, and in the College of Medicine in 1932. After receiving his diploma, he worked in the Tayabas Provincial Hospital. When he transferred to San Miguel, Bulacan, he was the resident Physician of the Davao Public Hospital and risen to the rank of chief in the same institution. Dr. Babao was an active member of the Davao Medical Society and the Philippines College Surgeons.

Since 1936 when he first assumed office as Junior Resident Physician of the Davao Public Hospital, his energetic labors talent, characterized by sympathetic respect and concerned towards those who had dealt with him official an personal matters, saw Dr. Manuel Babao a person deserving of respect, confidence and friendship.

His foresight has also reinforced the work of others, such as former City Mayor Carmelo Porras, Congressman Ismael Veloso and others, including the former Health Secretary Rodolfo Canos and Dr. Vicente Gahol in having the Davao Medical and Training Center located and made operational to serve not only the medical service needs of Davaowenos, but also in the training of new doctors to protect, alleviate their life. He met and married Rose Ongchua and their marital bliss was added an only daughter Enrica,(Baby to friends) the present Chairman of the Davao Historical Society Foundation Inc. (Davao: It's History and Progress by Gloria P. Dabbay, 1998)


Rogelio “Noning” Lizada

Rogelio “Noning” Lizada
One of the most prominent among present Dabawenyo achiever is Rogelio “Noning” Lizada scion of the Bangoys and the Lizadas of Davao. So deeply involved in things progressive, Noning as Dabawenyos fondly call him, is a name in various fields Endeavour.

PNB, the country’s largest commercial bank, made a historic move in the year 1992 when for the first time a native Dabawenyos was made of the Board of Directors. There was some sort of jubilation among Dabawenyos when they learned of the appointment of nothing by the national leadership to exalted position. They even said that what Metro Manila can do, the Dabawenyos can also do, even better.

Indeed, Noning was selected by His Excellency, the President himself from long list recommendees to the position. It was a glaring acceptance of non.seasoned technocrat role towards nation building.

Unknown too many Metro Manilans, Rogelio Lizada is a noted Davao Historian. He, together with his wife and children, own a manage a chain of established an known eateries and bakeshop in Davao that, in a way, contribute to the economic development and progress of the city. Matter of fact, Noning’s family is synonymous to business adventure leadership.

As to his achievements, Noning has much to his credit having been an honorary Datu of Mindanao Highlanders Society and one of the very few Dabawenyos who received the Papal Award not to mention his being one of the noted historian of Davao.

Noning is married to the former Miss Rosario Abella, an educator by profession, and whose for bears are from Laguna. They have children who are all successful and productive in their fields of endeavour.

Rogelio Lizada presently is the chairperson of the Philippines Centennial Movements Davao. (Davao: It's History and Progress by Gloria P. Dabbay, 1998)


Harden Monroe Joyce

Harden Monroe Joyce
Harden Monroe Joyce was born in Patrick Country, Virginia to Alexander Monroe Joyce and Mary Elizabeth Spencer on September 4, 1888. He was the sixth among the nine children. Thought born in American soil, his ancestry can be traced back Ireland. His great grandparents Andrew Joyce and Betsy King were understandably Irish.

While strolling with his friends along these streets of Virginia he saw a sign by the roadside saying.”  Join the Army and See the World.” Impressed, he joined the U.S Army at Columbus, Ohio at young of age 19 on October 31, 1907. He was sent to Cuban Service and later to the Philippines.

He was among the earliest group American soldiers assigned to Zamboanga and Jolo. Upon his discharge from military service he joined the police force in Manila, Philippines.

Together with other Americans, he came to Davao to seek together with other Americans; he came to Davao to seek greener pastures. The group included John Martin Johnson who later on became his plantation neighbour and good friend.

He went south and first worked as a foreman in Culaman planatation managed by Orville Wood. He took charge of the Plantation when Wood went to the U.S. on home leave. While here, he met an aristocratic Tagakaolo lass named (Comilong) and married her. They had three sons, Monroe, John, and Henry. Later, he took leave from his job as foreman decided to seek fortune elsewhere. He went further down south and found a place whose coast line is will protected from strong north winds. Inland, it was warned however, that the place was populated by hostile natives. A group of missionaries were mercilessly massacred shortly before he came. Being a good natured person, friendly, and accommodating, this warning of hostility did not discourage him. He went down to the place and in his own unique brand of camaraderie established mutual respect and friendship with the natives. With the help of the natives themselves he established his own modest farm which he called.”Culaman” named after the place he first worked with. After a couple of years, he met and married Angela (Camyangon), a charming Blaan maiden from a respected landed family. They have only one son named William.

His modest farm expanded to compass more than 1000 hectares of level and hilly terrain planted to coconut and abaca. Several intercrops like, rice, corn, cassava, coffee, cocoa, and other staple were also planted. Cattle and horses were also raised the livelihood of the natives in many ways.

Sgt. Joyce expanded his business interest to the water transportation enterprise which he called H.M. Joyce and Sons. His sons grew up pursued their own interest. Monroe established his own farm which later became the Bugis Plantation. John stayed on and managed the original plantation at Culaman. Later, he moved to the nearby township of Caburan, where he became a Mayor for several terms. He is the political matters.

Henry established a modest farm at Caburan supplemented by a general/retail store at the same place. Upon his father death, he continued his father water transportation business which turned out to be a lucrated venture enabling him to establishe general/retail stores along the coast lines of Jose Abad Santos to Sarangani Island.

In 1949, William bought the Lapuan Plantation in Malita, Davao del Sur from Henry Pahl, an American contemporary  of his father, Harden Monroe Joyce which can be said to have contributed to the progress of the province of Davao by opening otherwise unchartered lands and introducing new methods of farming to the inhabitants. Furthermore, he also ventured into business thus providing employment for the many.(by. Lillian de Arce Joyce, Elizabeth Joyce Monteverde, Isabel Joyce Santos).(Davao: It's History and Progress by Gloria P. Dabbay, 1998)


Lim Juna (Francisco Villa-Abrille)

Lim Juna
The most prominent among the Chinese landowners in Davao was Don Francisco Juna Lim Villa Abreventille. This man entered our country through the backdoor. He started as a pearl diver. Then a pearl trader in Siasi, Jolo before venturing to Davao to seek greener pasture in the late 1800s. He was an honest and industrious man setting up a sari sari store. Well-liked by everybody in the community, natives as well as migrants, he was recognize by his Spanish friends that he received from the government a grant of agricultural land and about  30 hectares of residential land within the poblacion or town proper portions of which he donated for hospital, a school, and a roads for public use. He owned the extensive land in the Juna Subdivision in Ecoland, Matina now owned by his heirs.



He married a Chinise- Muslim mestizo, Tan Sepo from Pollok, Cotabato in civil rites in 1882. Tan Sepo is the daughter of Tan Juson and a Muslim woman.  The couple had three children named Recardo born in 1883; Carlos born in 1885 and Luisa in 1889. The couple became Catholics in 1890 and were married in Catholic rites under the name of Francisco and Maria Villa Abrille. Then two other children were born namely Cesario and Candelaria. (Davao City: It’s History and Progress by Dabbay, 1998)



Dr. Simeon B. Macasaet



            Dr. Simeon B. Macasaet was born in Lipa, Batangas on July 1, 1896. His parent were Venancio Macasaet and Marta Bravo. He belonged to a fairly affluent family with land holdings in Balete, Lipa, Batangas.


Dr. Simeon B. Macasaet
            The young Simeon was one among the second batch of graduates from the University of the Philippines, Manila. In 1918, he was summoned to Davao to help open the Davao General Hospital. And just like most BatangueƱos he had a quest for adventure and a deep desire to fend for himself on his own. So, the call was a dream comes true. The winds of fate carried him to far away Mindanao, to Davao in particular.


            With hard work and a firm determination on the part of the founders, the Davao General Hospital was realized. At first the Davao General Hospital was just a sick ward set up by the District Engineer’s Office for the care of the laborers known as sacadas. Later, by virtue of a Special Act of the Philippine Legislature in 1917, the Act was finally passed, the Davao Public Hospital was born. At that time, Dr. Eugenio de Jesus was the District Health Officer for the province of avao. He was also designated as Chief of the Hospital. Dr. Simeon Macasaet succeeded him as chief.



            With meager support from the government, crude facilities, few doctors and nurses the hospital painstakingly served the Davao fols – rich and poor alike.



            As years passed the name Davao General Hospital was change to Davao Medical Center as it is today with modern facilities, competent doctors and nurses. The building itself stands out as a landmark.



            Not content with his hospital work he tried to find time to explore the hinterlands of Davao to fin out for himself what was it lured many to Davao. With some American friends he went out as far as Padada and neighboring places. Tract of land were cheap those days so, whenever he got his pay be brought little areas until he acquired a fairly vast hectarage. He hired Japanese laborers to work. Up to this day some areas are still productive.



            He married Julia Matacsil, a nurse from Jolo and had 10 children. He lived a very fruitful and rich life and he went to his Maker on January 1, 1953. (Davao Historical Progress Cultural, Ecological, Economic, 2004)

  
         

Vicente G. Duterte



Vicente G. Duterte
            Vicente G. Duterte started his political career as Mayor of Danao, Cebu his native place. He was still a bachelor when he was drafted as a candidate. The result of the election was a tie and both candidates agreed to assume post by half of the term.



            Atty. Duterte assumed as Mayor of Danao after he married Soledad Roa of Cabdbaran, Agusan del Norte.



            In 1941 World War II broke out. After the war Duterte assumed as Mayor until 1945.

           

The Duterte have 2 daughters and 3 sons, Eleanor, Rodrigo (later became Davao City mayor), Jocelyn, Emmanuel and Benjamin.

            In 1945- he practiced his law profession until 1950 when the family transferred to Agusan to take care their farm. While Mrs. Duterte continued teaching, the couple engaged in copra business and was the supplier of Procter and Gamble Co.


            The call of adventure made the couple move to Davao City in 1951. Duterte became the Provincial Secretary in 1953. In 1956, he was appointed Provincial Governor by President Carlos P. Garcia when Governor Almendras was appointed to the cabinet position. In 1957, he ran for election against Congressman Ismael Veloso and he won. In 1961, he ran for reelection against Cong. Lorenzo Sarmiento and Atty. Constancio Maglana and he won again. In 1965, when President Marcos won as president, he took Duterte to his cabinet as Secretary of General Services. In the election of 1967 he ran as congressman for the home province of Davao and was defeated by Councilor Artemio Loyola.



            While Duterte was engrossed in politics Mrs. Duterte continued her teaching career ans was promoted as Supervisor on Adult and Community Education until when she retire under the optional retirement plan.

           

            Mrs. Duterte went to logging and sawmills business after her retirement and brought up the five children to finish education.



            On February 21, 1968, Duterte died of heart attack and that left Mrs. Duterte to support the ducation of the four out of five children. She sold her logging and sawmills just to be closer to the children and instead put up the Duro Ice Plant and Cold Storage at Dumoy, Toril which she later sold when all the children finished their studies.



            Mrs. Duterte, the civic leader, leads a simple life spending most of her time teaching processed basic food to segment the family’s income and manages her livelihood for demonstration purposes. (Davao Historical Progress Cultural, Ecological, Economic, 2004)




Guillermo E. Torres, Sr.



Guillermo E. Torres, Sr.
            He was a visionary, and he made his vision of Mindanao come true in education, the mass media, business and agriculture. Some people believed Guillermo E. Torres had The Midas touch. Everything he touched turned into, maybe not gold, but categorically its equivalent of gold. 



            Very few people know what he does before starting a project. Careful planning, research, trial and errors attempts, questions, before he undertakes anything. He always emphasized that mistakes are costly and should therefore be avoided.



            Bering was born in Ermita, Manila, the eldest in the brood of Nicasio Torres and wife, the former Feliza Echeveria of Batangas. Both were nurses in the American Filed Service.

            He received elementary and high school education in Batangas. He graduated with a degree in Bachelor in Science in Business Administration form the University of the Philippines in 1932 and landed 8th place in the CPA board examinations given that year.



            He was working as an accountant while taking up law in the evenings at the FEU, from where he graduated in 1938. Eight must be his lucky number, because in the bar examination given that year, he was again no. 8 among those who passed.



            He set sail for Columbia Uniersity in New York for special studies in accounting and management. When he came back in late 1939, he joined his brothers Temiong and Pedring in the family business enterprises in Batangas (an electric power plant).



            Papang ang Mamang Torres had by this time relocated with the other children to Davao City where he became the manager of the Pacific Commercial Company branch. When the war broke out, Bering got a chance to come to Davao when he received an offer from General Paulino Santos to be the finance officer of the land settlement project that the general had started in Dadiangas.



            After the war, he settled with the rest of the family in Davao City and established a law and accounting firm. There was only one newspaper, a fact remedied by his founding one in 1945 – the Mindanao Times. At this time, Papang Torres had retired from the Pacific Commercial and wanted to invest his retirement money.



            Seeing the absence of a local college for high school graduated whose parents could not afford sending then to Cebu or Manila for higher education, Bering rallied a group of friends among them, Dr. Concepcion de Asis, Don Pedro Lat, Mr. Roman Tesoro, Dr. Manuel Babao, Atty. Pedro Quitain and a few others to form a corporation to establish such a school. Bering was elected founding President of the Mindanao Colleges later University of Mindanao.

           

            From then on, Bering guided the school thrugh 47 years of serving the education needs of Mindanao and Sulu. From an initial 300 in 1945, it has over 36,000 (20,000 in the main campus) in 1992 the year he died.



            Starting with one radio in 1949 (DXMC) as an adjunct to the college, the Mindanao Broadcasting Network was born. It soon has 12 radion stations.



            In 1967, he founded the Davao Savings and Loan Association followed shortly by the first Iligan Savings and Loan Association in Cagayan de Oro City, the Rural Bank of Lagahit, Misamis Oriental and the Rural Bank of Panabo, Davao del Norte Province.



            He married the former Dolores Pilpil of Naic, Cavite, sometime in the mid 50's. He was the one who organized and became the first president of the Davao Jaycees in 1948; the Davao Press and Radio Association in 1950; the Educational Foundation of Mindanao in 1959. As one of the organizers and directors of the Philippine National Red Cross, Davao City Chapter, he received the Aurora Aragon Quezon Medal.



            He underwent training programs in various fields here and abroad. He received five leadership grants: education, radio-television and newspaper operation; and savings and load operations.



            John Dewey International University Consortium of USA in 1979 conferred in him doctorate in law, honoris causa. Other awards he received from organization here and abroad, and from both his alma mater, the University of the Philippines and Far Estern University speak volumes of his achievements.



            While his demise was a big loss to the institution he founded, its vision for an economically, socially and morally developed Mindanao through an enlightened, educated manpower continues in the leadership of his wife, Mrs. Dolores P. Torres, President and Chairman of the Board of the University of Mindanao ad their eldest son, Guillermo Jr. (Willie), Treasurer, UM Board of Trustees and Executive Vice President, and CEO of UMBN later in 2007, Guillermo E. Torres, Jr. assumes the Presidency and Chair of the Board on University of Mindanao after his mother died.



            Their two other sons, Victor Nicasio and Edwin, likewise holds responsible positions in UM/ UMBN. (Davao Historical Progress Cultural, Ecological, Economic, 2004)





Judge Jorge A. Lorredo



Judge Jorge A. Lorredo

            Jorge A. Lorredo was born on April 3, 1900 in Macalelon, Quezon Province. He married in 1922 Antonia delos Santos of Marungko, Angat, Bulacan. He studies law and after passing the bar he worked in the Department of Justice. In 1928 he was assigned Justice of the Peace in six Municipalities which included Tagum, Compostela, Cateel, Pantukan, Panabo and Kapalong. Then he was assigned Municipal Judge of Davao. He became the first attorney of the City of Davao in 1937. When World War II broke out, he refused to work for the Japanese so he had to evacuate to Luzon. He was assigned Fiscal of Marinduque after the Japanese occupation. He worked at the National War Crimes Commission. He became Fiscal of Cagayan de Oro until his retirement in 1965.



            Jorge A. Lorredo married in 1992 to Antonia delos Santos of Marungko, Angat, Bulacan. They have eight children as follows:

           

            1. Alma Nimfa – retired in 1988 as Guidance Counselor for the 4th year in Davao City High School.

            2. Dr. Rocio Xenia was sent to Japan by the City Government of Davao and Davao Medical Center to study the intricacies of the cobalt machine.

            3. Minda Luz was Smith Mundt Fullbright Scholar to Minnesota, USA in Political Science

            4. Jorge Jr., TPYM awardee in Community Service in 1963.

            5. Patricia – sent by St. Louis University to take up MS in Chemistry at the Catholic University in Louvain, Belgium.

            6. Linda Flor – head, English Department of Pamantasan ng Maynila

            7. Atty. Danilo – Regional Director, Department of Labor

            8. Celita – Assitant Manager, Cebu GSIS Office



(Davao Historical Progress Cultural, Ecological, Economic, 2004)




Pantaleon A. Pelayo, Sr.



            The man who stirred a hornet’s nest during the 1934 Constitutional Convention as one of the two Davao Representatives to that historical body was Pantaleon A. Pelayo, a lawyer who settled in Davao in 1926. August 31 is the centennial anniversary of his birth.
Pantaleon A. Pelayo, Sr.


            He was born on August 31, 1901 in the municipality of Zamboanga (later Zambaonga City). His early schooling was in Zamboanga. In 1921, he finished high school as class salutatorian. He studied at the Philippine Law School, graduated in 1925 and passed the bar examination the same year. The following year he saild for Davao and immediately set up a law office. His competence and integrity as a law practitioner prompted the head of the Nacionalista Party then to nominate him as a candidate for the Constitutional Convention along with another prominent lawyer, Rafael Castillo. Both won by a wide margin.

           

            The hornet’s nest in the said convention was his denunciation of vast Japanese landholdings in Davao, mostly acquired not only thrugh the openness of leases/ purchases but other dubious means – through dummies and marriages of Filipinas to the generations of Dabawenyos.



            It will be remembered that Davao has been referred to as “Little Tokyo: in those days. It was in his revelation that in one way or another influenced that body to adopt the Consttuitonal precept contained in Art. 13, Section 5 of the 1935 Constitution that provides:



            “Save in cases of hereditary succession, no private agricultural land shall be transferred or assigned except to individuals, corporations, or associations qualified to acquire or hold lands of the public domain in the Philippines.”



            That act also played an important part in the creation of Davao into a City. The need to diffuse authority from the Central Government and grant autonomy to local government below, was now felt. The danger of a strong Japanese presence in Davao and Guianga could immediately be addressed. by “men of proven honesty, character, learning and ability on the local level.”



            Little did Pantaleon Pelayo guess the role he would one day four years later. In 1940, when President Manuel Quezon came to Davao to inaugurate the Sayre Highway, he was “shocked” or rather “pleasantly surprised” when Preident announced without giving prior notice that he was appointing a young local lawyer to be the next Mayor of Davao City. At the time he was the youngest City Mayor appointed.



            During World War II, Pantaleon Pelayo, fearing for his life because of his anti-Japanese speeches, went underground, joined the guerillas and was appointed Civil Affairs Officer of the 10th military district for the unoccupied areas of Mindanao.



            After the war, he was appointed Mayor of Davao City by President OsmeƱa. On his shoulder fell the task of reorganizing the civil government, and the difficult task to rebuild and rehabilitate from the rubble of war.



            After several months as the city was coming back to normal, President OsmeƱa appointed him as Mayor of Zamboanga City.



            When Ramon Magsaysay became President in 1954, he was appointed Undersecretary of Labor and soon became acting Secretary. As such, he stressed, “Any doubt in the interpretation of the Labor law should e resolved in favor of working man because the Minimum Wage Law was enacted for his benefit.”

           

Labor lost a champion when he requested to be with the judiciary due to too much political pressure. He was appointed Judge of the Court of First Instance in Ilo-ilo in 1955, a position he held up to hi death in 1963. His wife, the former Luz Valderosa of Bacolod died in 1982.



The Pelayo children are: Pantaleon Jr., a lawyer (deceased) former Davao City Councilor and Napolcom Regional Director; Benjamin, RTC judge of Pasig; Ramon (deceased), a lawyer; Natividad P. Ong; David, a lawyer (deceased) and Victoria P. Gestuvo. (Davao Historical Progress Cultural, Ecological, Economic, 2004)





Conrado C. Alcantara



            At his funeral services, two speakers who eulogized him were a justice of the Supreme Court and a humble man from his native Pasay. The occasion plainly showed how Conrado C. Alcantara toughed the lives of the lofty and lowly.



Conrado C. Alcantara
            He was born in Malibay, Pasay on February 19, 1913, the eldest of the three children of Fulgencio Alcantara and his wife, Esperanza dela Cruz. His mother died when he was only five years old. 



            The young Conrado started schooling at Pasay Elementary School but finished the elementary grades at a school in Ermita, Manila. His secondary education was at Araullo High School. He was a self-made man. In college, he supported himself through stenography and typing – first as a clerk of the Philippines Trust Company. Getting transferred/ promoted from one division to another introduced him all aspects of money handling and thus he acquired effortlessy a great asset. After earning a bachelors degree in Accounting, he became an assistant cashier at the Bank of America and became one of the first Filipinos to achieve officer rank in the Philippine branch of the bank. He resigned when he found out that an American executive, newly arrived from US and only starting to learn about the rope of the job from him, was receiving more than double his salary. He transferred to the Associated Insurance Surety Co. as district manager, a position that entailed goping out to the provinces, specially the Visayas and Mindanao to visit clients of the firm.



            It was on one of such trips that he had gone to Iligan and Davao to look into and help turn around the faltering business set-up of a wood based company that he had a first glimpse of the potentials and opportunities offered by Davao’s vast natural resources.



            From then on, there was no looking back for him. He had the pioneer’s nose of discovering a new frontier to explore and conquer; and the exhilaration and drive to make his dream of an enterprise that will fraw strength and sustain the impulse for growth of a region that even then was already firmly standing on the brink of progress.



            In 1954, he ventures with a small capital in opening a small brokerage firm in Davao City catering to the need of companies then also just venturing in the logging business. Slowly, he built up the business and in 1958; he acquired a logging concession in Nabuturan. This was followed by two or more. As soon he established a plywood factory that catered not only for the local and national markets but for the international as well. A more visible enterprise in the shopping center that is indispensable to any visitor in Davao wishing to shop for purely Davao crafts and batik from neighboring Indonesia.



            “CA” as fondly reffered to by associates and employees (somewhere along his life, he lost the boyhood monicker, “Amado” as what his relatives and friends in Pasay called him) was lucky to have such loving and supportive helpmate in the person of his wife, Lading (the former Ladislawa Inquimboy of Pasay City). In early days o their great adventure in Davao, she was treasurer and cashier of the company, prudently balancing the multi-farious tasks of mother and nurture to their six children: Nicasio, Editha, Felicisimo, Rosvida, Tomas and Alexander with the delicate and demanding job in a business fast starting to shape up and grow.



            When he died in 1983, at the age of 70, he was chairman of the board of his flagships, C. Alcantara and Sons, Inc.; President and Chairman of the Board of Alcor Transport Corp.; Alson Development and Investment Corp. and Iligan Cement Corp; president/ director of over a dozen companies.



            A young generation of Alcantaras and highly qualified professionals are at the helm of the Alcantara Group of Companies, meeting each new challenge of a rapidly changing world-guided, inspired and faithful to the precious legacy of the unchanged and still relevant tenets CA lived by. (Davao Historical Progress Cultural, Ecological, Economic, 2004)




Pedro O. Sanvicente



Pedro O. Sanvicente
            It was a Novo Ecijano who wrote the lyrics for the song, “Tayo’y Dabawenyo”, considered the city’s anthem. The song envelops Pedro O. Sanvicente’s love and faith in the city that he opted to make his his home.



            He was born in Talavera, Nueva Ecija, on August 1, 1924.



            At a young age he has shown diligence and aptitude for books, in addition to his inborn intelligence. He was accelerated in the primary grades, graduated salutatorian in the intermediate level and high school as an accelerated student.


            A graduate of the Philippine Normal School, he enjoyed several post graduate scholarships. In 1971, he was an Asia Foundation grantee at the University of Western Michigan, Kalamazoo, Michigan, USA. He was also a scholar of the Department of Education at the University of the Philippines and the Centro Escolar University, Manila where he obtained his Doctor of Education degree.



            In the 48 years of his professional life he rose steadily from the ranks. From classroom teacher to Underscretary of Education was a long arduous climb, fraught with hard work and sacrifice along the way. In between, he had been Division Filipino Supervisor, Division Superintendent of Schools, Regional Director, briefly Assistant Secretary of Education and finally Undersecretary of Education, from which he retire from public service.



            Dr. Sanvicente’s horizon in the field of education has been expanded by extensive travels abroad. He had represented the Philippines in several international education conferences in the United States, Ireland, Singapore and Thailand and belonged to an enlightened breed of educators well known not only for integrity and creativity but also for fearlessness in treading new trends in public education. He pioneered in the use of Filipino signboards in government offices, particularly in the Department of Education; and created the first and only regional SPED (Special Education School) in the whole country.



            His dexterity and fluency in Tagalog as writer, poet and orator is without peer. He could compose poetry on the spot on any subject and deliver it in the mellifluous language of Balagtas; a felt well known in the circles he moved in. At the Development Academy of the Philippines when he was undertaking studies as a career executive service officer (CESO), he was always the master of ceremonies in all their programs. On special occasions in his Rotary Club and in the various conventions of DECS, he had always heen called upon to deliver inpromtu speeches and comments which, as everyone know be in flawless Tagalog.



            He was the recipient of many plaques of recognitions and awards aside from the Datu Bago, among which were: Quezon Gold Medal for Excellence in Filipino Declamation; Model Citizen of Talavera, Nueva Ecija, Most Outstanding Superintendent of School; Most Outstanding Regional Director, Most Distinguished Alumnus of Nueva Ecija High School, Commission on Philippines Langauges, Medallion and the Gold Tamaraw from the Boys Scounts of the Philippines.



            He served as president or Chairman of prestigious national, regional and local organizations like the Philippine Association of School Superintendents, Rotary Club of Davao, Association of DECS Directors, Palarong Pambansa, Knights of Rizal, Datu Bago Foundation, Philippine Normal College and Nueva Ecija High School Alumni Associations. At present he is a Governor of Philippine National Red Cross and Chief national Commissioner of the Boys Scouts of the Philippines.



            Dr. Sanvicente is married to the former Dr. Pacita Villafuerte of the prominent Villafuerte family of Davao City. They have three sons, Peter Paul, who manage the Sanvicente agriculture and business interests in Davao City; Peter Jay, a physicial and Peter Jan, a dentist. (Davao Historical Progress Cultural, Ecological, Economic, 2004)





Alex A. Panuncialman



            The good that one does, lives after him.

           

Alex A. Panuncialman
            When Alex A. Panuncialman, MD died on March 6, 1993, people from all walks of life came to his wake at the San Pedro College Chapel. Flowers, telegans, phone calls from across the seas came in fond respect for Alex.



            He was not only physicial but a friend to his countless, often nameless patients. Over at the San Pedro Hospital of his clinic, many of them, from the poor section of Sta. Ana and others from far away places came and often went away with free medicines and sometimes with a little money for the medicines he coudn’t provide.


            Born on January 11, 1918 in Davao City. Alex graduated valedictorian of Class ‘35 of the Davao City High School. Was a scholar of the University of the Philippines College of Medicine, where he graduated in 1942. He was an intern when the war broke out. After taking the board exams in 1942 (he placed third a rating of 88.18%), he joined the 46th Infantry Regiment, and Hunter’s Guerilla Unit and was assigned to various towns in Laguna and Tayabas.



            During this time, he had married the beauteous Elisa Nieva of Marinduque; first in a civil ceremony in her hometown in 1942, and a year later in rites at the San Marcelino Church in Manila.



            After the war, he had a brief residency at the Philippine General Hospital.

           

            In 1947 to 1950, he was rural physician, assigned to the East Coast of undivided Davao – covering the municipalities of Manay and Caraga. People there still remember how he answered calls even night, crossing swelled rivers and creeks; trekking through mountain paths at night to get a patient. He once said that he was happiest there. Life was simple; the people were sincere, though poor. But when the children were ready for school, he and Ely came back to Davao City.



            He started as dispensary physician at the San Pedro Hospital, in May 1950. Two months later he was assistant director, then director. He was loved by the nurses, the priests, the sisters and even the student nurses for his sense of humor, his brisk ways, his bedside manners with his patients and above all for his humility as askilled and popular surgeon.



            He loved old movies and long hair music. A voracious reader- he read two to three newspaper a day. His subscription ranged from New Yorker to Harper’s to the National Geographic, Time, Newsweek. He was always pouring over medical books and journals to keep abreast with the latest in his profession. With all these readings, he seldom gets to bed before midnight.



            He was always in a hurry. It seemed he felt that there was not much time for the things he wanted done. Over the golf course, much younger players could not cope up with his pace. A raconteur at gatherings among friends, his rapier sharp with could keep them awake for hours on end.



            About the only time he didn’t hurry was when hearing mass on Sundays and Wednesdays and when praying the black rosary each single evening with his neighbors.



            Operating room nurses remember him as a terror in the operating room. Everything had to be perfect, precise. A strict mentor, many doctors who trained under him were grateful for this, when they went to practice on their own.



            He had three years residency in surgery in Ohio and Indiana. Alex did not confine his talent and skills to the operating room. He assisted in the establishment of the San Pedro School of Nursing in 1956 and helped in the establishment of the Davao Medical School Foundation in 1976. He was Dean of the school from 1977 to March 1989.



            As if these activities were not enough, Alex was also very involved in “political education” in preparation for the selection by the voting population of the country of the delegates to the Constitutional Convention in 1982. He attended a four week seminar in the subject at Eicholtz Academy in Bonn, Germany under the auspices of the Konrad Adenauer Foundation. He went all over the country informing the public of their responsibility of choosing qualified convention delegates.



            He became Gairman of the Board of the Davao City Water District from 1973 to 1984. Old hands at the DCWD remember his brilliance in the board room as well as in dealing with the workers in the field. The first phase of the system was completed in 1981. Due to his persistence and closeness with the Jesuits at the Ateneo de Davao University, the computer system of the district was bought and installed at a much reduced price. Ours is now one of the largest and most efficient in the whole country today. And one thing we could be proud of- we have the best water in the country.



            His had been a life of celebration with the rich and poor… mostly with the latter. He is survived by his wife Elisa and children Marius, Yvonne, Anne, Marian, Alexis (Junie), Peter Octavio (Dinky) and Luis Gregorio (Greggy). His wife died on January 21, 1995. (Davao Historical Progress Cultural, Ecological, Economic, 2004)




The Later Migrant Achievers from Luzon, the Visayas and Foreign Lands



Fr. Paul DC Cunanan, DCD



       
Fr. Paul DC Cunanan
     Fr. Paul DC Cunanan, DCD is a Lorenzo Ruiz National Awardee for Peace and Unity, 1991; Datu Bago Awardee of Davao City in 1990. He also becomes a Director/ Curator of Davao Ecclesiastical Museum whose appointment on August 6, 1998 was confirmed by Archbishop Fernando R. Capalla of the Archdiocese of Davao.



            Since May 01, 1966 when he was ordained priest “Priestbytor Paul has been involved in the social arena as initiator, “social activist”, proponent, advocate, defender, moderator, chaplain director if only to push youth leadership, family and life advocacy professional integrity, pro-life movements and cooperativism, under the aegis of total integral human development and integral evangelization.


            He is very much immersed in pastoral action through peace education of the Archdiocesan Center for Ecumenical Inter-religious Dialogue and Indigenous Peopel’s Apostolate (ACEID-IPA) where he is Spiritual Director and Consultant-Adviser.



            As founder of the Operation Build-Up (OBU) movement in 1969, he espouses coordinated action for peace through dialougue of the Tri-people in Mindanao by means of strategies and tactical planning towards integral synergic action of peoples of goodwill.



            He is also a board member of the PNRC Davao Chapter, Chaplain of the Sta. Ana Multi Purpose Cooperative. He is associate priest of Our Lady of Fatima, Davao Cityand Member of Davao Historical Society Foundation, Incorporated. (Davao Historical Progress Cultural, Ecological, Economic, 2004)


Sotero L. Palabyab

Sotero L. Palabyab


            Former Dean Emiritus of University of Mindanao, Immediate Past Director of Davao Doctors Hospital, Immidiate Past President of Davao Historical Society, Grand Officer Knights of Rizal, World War II Veteran, Bataan & Corregidor Defender, Survivor of Death March, Past District Deputy of Knights of Columbus, Archidiocese of Davao. He wrote the “DavaoeƱos Take a Shot at Self Government” and Memoris of Rizal’s life in Dapital, 1882-1896”. (Davao Historical Progress Cultural, Ecological, Economic, 2004)




Eleuterio O. Fuentes



            Is a freelance witer who has been a stringer of the Philippines News Agency (PNA) since the late 80s. He contributes to local newspapers and the National boradsheets and Nationa Magazines.



            Fuentes writes more about cutflowers and orchids. His articles have been published in the Manila Bulletin, Today, the Philippine Star and the Old Manila Times.
Eleuterio O. Fuentes


            Fuentes occasionally writes poetry. His attempts at peory have been published by the Philippine Graphic magazine and Home Life.



            He edited the millennium edition of the Davao Floriculture Journal published by the Floriculture Council of Southern Mindanao (FICSMIN) with a grant from the Department of Agriculture (DA). Fuentes was also the editor of Davao Journal, 2000 edition of the UM Alumni Association. He has also edited the Kadayawan Journal (Centennial Edition, 1998); Kadayawan Journal (1996 edition) and Kadayawan Journal (1995 edition). He was also an editor of FIDI Quarterly Review, an update on Davao Floriculture. Fuentes was the publication director of the University of Mindanao where he taught English and Literature for more than 3 decades.



            Funetes holds a BSE (English). He has trained in journalism under Pedro Amaguin of the post was Manila Chronicle. Fuentes was also a UNESCO fellow to the institute on human behavior under an international faculty in Tokyo, Japan and later sent to Islamabad, Pakistan under a UNESCO Study Visit grant on its Open University program. (Davao Historical Progress Cultural, Ecological, Economic, 2004)

           


Diamar P. Kadon, CESO III


Diamar P. Kadon
            Former Regional Director of the Department of Educaton, Culture and Sports, Regions 12, 8, 19 and 11 from 1992. As to positions held he was the former President of the Organization of Regional Officers of Region X composed of Heads and Executives of all Line Agencies Civilian, Military and Government Corporations. He was Chairman of Nutrition Council, Vice Chairman – Red Cross Misamis Oriental Chapter; former Chairman of the Boy Scouts of the Philippines Local Chapter, Vice Chairman , Social Development Council, Region X; Chairman Committee created by Secretary to solve conflict at the Mindanao Polytechnic College; Chairman Literary Coordinating Council. He wrote the “Rizal’s Death Anniversary December 30, 2000”. (Davao Historical Progress Cultural, Ecological, Economic, 2004)




Gil M. Albarico



        
Gil M. Albarico
     Angelo Albarico is editor-publisher of Mindanao Business Reporter, 1987 and The Mindanao Mail 1979; columnist of Mindanao Daily Mirror, People’s Daily Forum, Daily Express, 1981, Lifetime Member of the National Press Club of the Philippines (NPC) regular member since 1965; founding President of Mindanao Press and Redio TV Association Chairman, Mindanao – BMPM-EAGA Media Affairs Council 1996-1998 and Davao Press Foundation in 1999. NPC Liason Officer, Cofederation of ASEAN Journalists, 1996-1998. Public Relations Director, Rotary Club of Metro Davao 1990-1998. Rotary International District Public Relations Officer (Visayas-Mindanao) 1996-1997; Founding Director Konsumo Davao (Consumer Watchdog Group, 1975-1976; Director, Philippine National Red Cross, Davao City Chapter 1987-1992, Chairman Media Chamber of Commerce Dialogue Committee 1993-1994; Member of Boys Scouts of the Philippines Davao City Council 1987-1994).



            As to his awards and distinctions he received the Most Outstanding Alumnus Award from the University of Mindanao in 1990; Award of Recognition from the Boys Scouts of the Philippines 38th National Council Meeting, Davao City, 1994 and the Philippine Achievements Research Society for Outstanding public service in Media Award of Distinction from the Department of Trade and Industry for valuable media communications support “From Davao to the World” project Davao City Region XI 1989. He wrote “The Historical Pursuit of Journalism in Davao’s Progress and Development”. (Davao Historical Progress Cultural, Ecological, Economic, 2004)




Dioscoro B. Vicentino


    
Dioscoro B. Vicentino
          A native of Mati, Davao Oriental, whose grandfather was a prominent figure in the early history of Davao Oriental. Consistent valedictorian from Grade 1 to 4th Year High School. Scholarship grants: Academic, first sem. College UM; Band in UM; Short term (PE, Health and Music), UP Diliman, 1987; Master of Arts in Educational Administration Bukidnon State College, 1979. Awards: 1976 Most Outstanding National Employee of Davao Oriental, 1979 Most Outstanding Graduate-Scholar of Bukidnon State College, 1979; 1998 Most Outstanding Information and Media Relations Officer (ATOMS). Rose from the ranks of Elementary Grade Teacher, Head Teacher, Principal and Division Supervisor in Music, PE and Arts to Regional Supervisor (Music, PE and Inf-Media). Musician, composer-arranger, writer (columnist in Mindanao Daily Mirror). Composer of the Davao Historical Society Foundation Hymn and over 40 other values songs that are popular not only in Region XI but throughout the country. He wrote the “DECS XI Celebrates Silver Jubilee”. (Davao Historical Progress Cultural, Ecological, Economic, 2004)



Roberto N. Padua



         
Roberto N. Padua
   Former Commissioner of the Commission in Higher Education. He was one of the pioneering officials when the Commission on Higher Education (CHED) was created in 1994. He obtained his Bachelor of Science degree in Mathematics Teaching at the Philippine Normal College in 1979 under a National Science Development Board grant. He graduated Summa Cum Laude aside from various awards received for leadership and academic excellence. He was an awardee in oration, Mathematics and editorial writing. He was accorded a Fulbright-Hays scholarship grant of which he obtained his Ph. D. in Mathematical Science (Statistics) at Clemson University, South California, USA in 1985. His dissertation entitled: Median Estimates of Regression, was cited the Best Paper of the Year by the American Statistical Association, South California Chapter. He wrote the “The Role of Higher Education in the Development of Davao City.  (Davao City: It’s History and Progress by Dabbay, 1998)




Ed. B. Prantilla



            He took his Bachelor and Masters Degree at the University of the Philippines Los BaƱos and his PH. D. in Iowa State University, USA. He is a former President of the University of Southeastern University, Davao City. His work experience includes assistant professorship at UPLB, regional director of the National Economic and Development Authority, and expert staff of Univeted Nations (UNCRD and FAO). He wrote the “The Economic Development Strategy of Davao City”. (Davao City: It’s History and Progress by Dabbay, 1998)




F. Sionil Jose



F. Sionil Jose
            Is a critic of the times is a professional lecturer at the De la Salle University and the University of Santo Tomas, Manila. He is a recipient of many prestigious awards such as the National Artist of the Philippines, the Ramon Magsaysay Award for Journalism, Literature and Creative Communication Arts and National Award for Literature.
           

            He is one of the Philippines most prolific writers and one who has achieved international recognition. The man, the social critic, the artist who is engaging as his novels. He brings stories that explore what it means to be a Filipino. His writings center on culture which is the basis of development.





Atty. Apolinario B. Veruasa



Atty. Apolinario B. Veruasa
            Retired City Court Judge and a Datu Bago Awardee in 1998. Consistent honor student from elementary, high school and college. He received a Bachelor of Science Degree Cum Laude, Bachelor of Arts, Magna Cum Laude at the International Harvardian University in Davao City; completed hi law course, Cum Laude. He became an Assistant Fiscal in Davao City for 16 years. While a Public Prosecutor he continuously taught in the College of Law and became Dean for 9 years. He has been a Professor of Law for 30 years, the last three of which was at the Ateneo de Davao University Law School. He became an Ombudsman Investigator for two years in Davao City.



            Atty. Veruasa has been a columnist of the Mindanao Mirror and later with the Sun Star Davao in his column, “A Matter of Law”. He was Past President Archdiocesan Council of the Lay Apostolate (ACLA) and Past President Davao Catholic Lawyers Guild. He is a Chapter President of the Davao Sacred Heart Foundation, funding scholarship grants to college students iin  US. Davao City. He wrote the “On Social Conscience”. (Davao City: It’s History and Progress by Dabbay, 1998)





Ernesto I. Corcino



Ernesto I. Corcino
            Since August 1992, Mr. Corcino has been working as Consultant on Historical and Cultural Affairs, Office of the City Mayor of Davao City. He was a recipient of a meritorious Service Award form the US State Department, Mother Department of USIS; a Datu Bago Award from the City Government of Davao and a Plaque of Recognition for his historical researches and writings on Davao History from the Rotary Club of Davao. The Philippine National Red Cross Board of Governors has also honored him during the organizations
fiftieth year anniversary for his service and commitment to the Red Cross. The Centennial Celebration Commission, Davao Chapter recently cited him his previous work on the History of Davao, a work adopted by the Davao City Council for use in schools in Davao City.


            Working in Manila, he served as the follow-up contact officer from recipients of US Scholarship (Fulbright Program) and Leaders Grant Programs at the same time the managing editor of the “Exchange News Quarterly”, the Official organ of the US Educational Foundation, a publication which reports on the recipients of the Fulbright and Leaders Grant awards. He wrote the “Part I and Part II of The USIS in Davao and Davao’s Centennial Movement: its significance”. (Davao City: It’s History and Progress by Dabbay, 1998)
           

Lilia A. Buenavista



Lilia A. Buenavista
            Was a former Region XI Government Retirees Association Inc. Secretary, former Secretary of National Corruption Prevention Unit in Mindanao. She was also a former President of the following organizations; Davao Central District Retirees Association, Previous chief of the Elementary Education Division Region XI., CSC Arena Awardee, Board of Directors in Cooperative Federation of Davao City, Board of Director Davao City Homesite and Housing Cooperative. DECS Scholar and Grantee. She was also a College Professor in Education and also Previous Chairman of the Teacher Development Cooperative Davao City. She wrote the “Davao City: It’s Road to Progress”. (Davao City: It’s History and Progress by Dabbay, 1998)




Aurora R. Pelayo



Aurora R. Pelayo
            Aurora R. Pelayo joined NEDA XI – Davao City as a social development analyst in 1977 from which she rose to the position of Chief Economic Development Specialist of the Social Development Division. Prior to her appointment as NEDA XI Regional Director, she has served as its Assistant Regional Director.



            Her field of interest include: governance; development anthropology; participatory development; social development; organization and team development; project development; planning; implementation; and monitoring and evaluation. She is an accredited trainor in these fields.



            Ms. Pelayo ha authored and co-authored technical papers for presentation during local and international conferences and for publication abroad. A a career Executive Service Officer (CESO), she holds a bachelor’s degree in Sociology from Silliman University in Dumaguete City and from Ateneo de Davao University.



            She has done graduate work in Sociology at Silliman Grduate School, and also in Anthropology at the University of Hawaii, Honolulu. Pelayo holds a Certificate of Museology from the Bernice P/Bishop Museum, University of Hawaii (Est-West Cebter), the only holder of said certificate in Davao City. She wrote the “Southern Mindanao: The Land and its People”. (Davao City: It’s History and Progress by Dabbay, 1998)




Ursula C. Valderrama



Ursula C. Valderrama
            A former Chief Secondary Education Division, DECS Region XI. She obtained her Master of Arts in Education degree at the University of Mindanao, Davao City and her Doctor of Education degree at Cebu City.



             Her supervisory functions In the Secondary Education Division and the Higher Education Division paved her way to associate with people of varied ethnic cultures. Among her other involvement are: speechfester, trainor, coach, evaluator of the theater arts, regional/ national press conferences, project coordinator of  Population Education, program coordinator of Values Education, past president and adviser of the Davao Historical Society Foundation, Inc. Serve as part-time professorial lecturer in the graduate studies of the University of Southeastern Philippines and Ateneo de Davao University.



            Married to an acculturated Mandaya, Dr. Valderrama authored her first book – the Colourful Mandaya; Ethnic Tribe of Davao Oriental. She wrote the “Ceremonial Practices of the Mandaya Family, Ethnic Tribe of Davao Oriental”. (Davao City: It’s History and Progress by Dabbay, 1998)




Agnes Tirol Sitjar Togon



       
Agnes Tirol Sitjar-Togon
     Agnes Tirol Sitjar Togon – holds a degree of Bachelor of Science in English from t  he University of the Philippines, Diliman, Quezon City; a BSE degree from the Immaculate Conception College; a degree in Master in Arts in Education major in English at the Ateneo de Davao University, and a degree in Doctor in Education in Educational Management from the Graduate Institute of Mindanao (a consortium of the Ateneo de Davao and the University of Mindanao). Dr. Togon has conducted researches on college reading comprehension, radio broadcast, ecology, folklore and ethnoculture.



            She has served as consultant in a PNOC research project on Mt. Apo Cultural Adaptation and Change (Pahse 1, 1994), a study leader of a project on development support communication for agricultural techno-transfer under UNDP-FAO-PCARRD-SMARRDEC-RACO DSC (1991-1994), and a project leader of an ecological awareness study in Region XI under DAI-SMARREDEC-RACO XI for DENR-NRMP (1994). She has edited nine professional and business journals and co-edited two national publications. She is the past Director of Research of the University of Southeastern Philippines and consultant of research at the University of the Immaculate Conception. She is also a consultant on the study about Dugongs conducted by the Mindanao Environment Forum Inc. (1998); and a review editor of Corcino’s History of Davao (1998); and research consultant of Guide Foundation Inc. (1998). She wrote the “Motifs and Values in Myths and Legends of the Davao Lumads”. (Davao City: It’s History and Progress by Dabbay, 1998)




Amelita Tirol Kimpo



Amelita Tirol Kimpo
            Amelita T. Kimpo is the Officer-in-charge of the Philippine Tourism Authority Davao Office, Ramon Magsaysay Park. She is one of the Pioneers of Davao’s Tourism industries having worked with the defunct Board of Travel and Tourist Industry Mindanao Regional Office as Tourist Receptionist/ Information Officer for the government’s invitational/ familiarization tours of foreign travel executives of the country’s tourist attractions or destinations.



            As Tourism Promotions Officer/ Info Officer, some of her special projects were the annual Conquest Mt. Apo Treks to the country’s highest peak and the Davao Tribal Festival upon which has been pattered The Apo Duwaling now the Kadayawan Festival of Davao City. She wrote the “Mt. Apo: a Tribal God’s Abode”. (Davao City: It’s History and Progress by Dabbay, 1998)




Felicidad Dumlao



           Mrs. Felicidad Dumlao started her teaching career in 1940 as a classroom teacher, to a Guidance Counselor to Principal and supervisor in Music, Arts and PE. In 1986, she was promoted to General Educatuon Supervisor of Music, Ats and PE in the Region.



Felicidad Dumlao
           Mrs. Dumlao spent her time in the public schools for 47 years and 15 years in the Private Colleges. She won a scholarship grant in New York City as the Most Outstanding script writer.



           Her services did not end in this number of years. She continued serving her people in many ways. She was a member of many associations here in Davao; as charter President of Waling-waling Lion’s Club, as number 1 speechtester known as Axs’1 – of the Speechfest Foundation, Elderly Citizens Club of Dacoville Home as manager, Lupong Tagapamayapa of Barangay 3-1 of Davao, Business Manager of the Davao Historical Society Foundation Inc., adviser of the Kathara Dance Collective, Inc., GSP Commissioner, Officer of the Retires and Elderly Association of Dacoville Davao City.



          Not only had these, she devoted her time in script writing, manuscript development, painting, music dance and composing. She is a recipient of many prestigious plaques of recognition and awards aside from her being the Most Outstanding Teacher in Region XI. (Davao City: It’s History and Progress by Dabbay, 1998)

Updated on April 13, 2017 @ 8:41pm by Rhey Mark H. Diaz